2024 European Parliament election in Ireland explained

Election Name:2024 European Parliament election in Ireland
Country:Ireland
Type:parliamentary
Ongoing:no
Previous Election:2019 European Parliament election in Ireland
Previous Year:2019
Election Date:7 June 2024
Turnout:1,800,226 (50.7% 1.0pp)
Next Election:2029 European Parliament election in Ireland
Next Year:2029
Seats For Election:14 Irish seats to the European Parliament
Opinion Polls:2024 European Parliament election in Ireland#Opinion polls
Previous Mps:List of members of the European Parliament for Ireland, 2019–24
Elected Members:elected members
Party1:Fine Gael
Alliance1:EPP
Leader Since1:24 March 2024
Last Election1:29.6%, 5 seats
Seat Change1:1
Popular Vote1:362,766
Percentage1:20.8%
Swing1: 8.8 pp
Party2:Fianna Fáil
Alliance2:Renew
Leader Since2:26 January 2011
Last Election2:16.6%, 2 seats
Seat Change2:2
Popular Vote2:356,794
Percentage2:20.4%
Swing2: 3.8 pp
Party3:Sinn Féin
Alliance3:The Left
Leader Since3:10 February 2018
Last Election3:11.7%, 1 seat
Seat Change3:1
Popular Vote3:194,403
Percentage3:11.1%
Swing3: 0.6 pp
Leader Since4:10 November 2023
Party4:Independent Ireland
Last Election4:New Party
Seat Change4:1
Popular Vote4:108,685
Percentage4:6.2%
Swing4:n/a
Leader Since5:24 March 2022
Party5:Labour Party (Ireland)
Alliance5:S&D
Last Election5:3.1%, 0 seats
Seat Change5:1
Popular Vote5:58,975
Percentage5:3.4%
Swing5: 0.3 pp
Leader Since6:27 May 2011
Party6:Green Party (Ireland)
Alliance6:Greens–EFA
Last Election6:11.4%, 2 seats
Seat Change6:2
Popular Vote6:93,575
Percentage6:5.4%
Swing6: 6.0 pp
Leader7:Collective leadership
Party7:Independents 4 Change
Alliance7:The Left
Leader Since7:
Last Election7:7.4%, 2 seats
Seat Change7:2
Popular Vote7:79,658
Percentage7:4.6%
Swing7: 2.8 pp
Map Size:400px

The 2024 European Parliament election in Ireland is the Irish component of the 2024 European Parliament election and was held on Friday, 7 June 2024, the same day as the Irish local elections and Limerick mayoral election.[1]

Electoral system

Ireland is entitled to 14 MEPs in the Tenth European Parliament. They are elected on the electoral system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote in three constituencies:

Thirteen MEPs were elected in 2019. However, the last candidate elected in Dublin and in South did not take their seats until January 2020, as part of the post-Brexit redistribution of seats. Ireland was allocated an additional seat in 2023 after a pre-election assessment of the parliament composition based on the most recent population figures.[2] [3] The Electoral Commission recommended this seat be given to Midlands–North-West, with the transfer of County Laois and County Offaly from Ireland South.[4] [5] This change was implemented by the Electoral (Amendment) Act 2023.

Franchise

Irish citizens and other non-Irish EU citizens residing in the country are entitled to vote in the European elections in Ireland, provided that they are registered to vote for EU elections and that they compiled a statutory declaration issued by the local authority of their residence. Irish citizens residing abroad cannot vote for an election or referendum in Ireland. In addition, those eligible to vote must turn 18 years old by election day at the latest.[6]

Outgoing delegation

The table shows the detailed composition of the Irish seats at the European Parliament as of 24 January 2024.[7]

EP GroupSeatsPartySeatsMEPs
European People's Party5
The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGLIndependents 4 Change2
Sinn Féin1
Independents1
Renew EuropeFianna Fáil2
Greens–European Free AllianceGreen Party2
Total13

Retiring incumbents

ConstituencyDeparting MEPPartyEP GroupFirst electedDate announced
Southdata-sort-value="Clune, Deirdre" Deirdre Clune2014[8]
Dublindata-sort-value="Fitzgerald, Frances" Frances Fitzgerald2019[9]
Midlands–North-Westdata-sort-value="Markey, Colm" Colm Markey2020[10]

Campaign

Timeline

Debates

On Monday 20 May 2024 RTÉ One's Upfront with Katie Hannon hosted a debate between eight candidates running in the Midlands-North-West constituency: Peter Casey (Ind), Barry Cowen (FF), Luke 'Ming' Flanagan (Ind), Saoirse McHugh (Ind), Chris MacManus (SF), Pauline O'Reilly (GP), Peadar Tóibín (Aon) and Maria Walsh (FG).[11]

On Friday 30 May RTÉ One's Prime Time hosted 8 candidates from the South constituency: Lorna Bogue (Rabh), Paul Gavan (SF), Niamh Hourigan (Lab), Billy Kelleher (FF), Michael McNamara (Ind), John Mullins (FG), Grace O'Sullivan (GP) and Mick Wallace of (I4C).[12]

On Tuesday 4 June RTÉ One's Prime Time hosted 8 candidates from the Dublin constituency: Barry Andrews (FF), Ciarán Cuffe (GP), Clare Daly (I4C), Regina Doherty (FG), Aodhán Ó Riordáin (Lab), Lynn Boylan (SF), Sinéad Gibney (SDs) and Bríd Smith (PBP–S).[13]

Results

PartyEP GroupCandidatesSeats±±%
541362,76620.79%8.81%
642356,79420.44%3.84%
621 194,40311.14%0.56%
311108,6856.23%New
31158,9753.38%0.28%
30293,5755.36% 6.04%
20279,6584.58%2.82%
30New65,5593.76%New
3051,5712.95%1.75%
30New32,6671.87%New
3031,8021.82%0.48%
30New29,7091.7%New
40New12,8790.74%New
20New11,3020.65%New
30New11,0240.63%New
2121243,86113.97%1.73%
Total: 1,800,226 Spoiled ballots: 54,9967314 11,745,230100.0<-- - class="sortbottom" style="background:rgb(232,232,232);"Electorate: Total votes:'Spoilt votes:'Turnout: -->
Source: RTÉ News

MEPs elected

See main article: List of members of the European Parliament for Ireland, 2024–2029.

ConstituencyNamePartyEP group
DublinRegina Doherty
Barry Andrews
Lynn Boylan
Aodhán Ó Ríordáin
Midlands–North-WestLuke 'Ming' Flanagan
Barry Cowen
Maria Walsh
Nina Carberry
Ciaran Mullooly
SouthSeán Kelly
Billy Kelleher
Michael McNamara
Cynthia Ní Mhurchú
Kathleen Funchion
Source: RTÉ News

The elected MEPs took office on 16 July. This left four vacancies in the Dáil and one vacancy in the Seanad. Another senator elected as an MEP had resigned her Seanad seat on 10 July, and was replaced by a nominee on the same day. A writ for by-elections for the vacancies in the Dáil must be moved within 6 months of that date.[14]

Opinion polls

See also: Opinion polling for the 2024 European Parliament election.

Nationwide party polling

Last date
of polling
Polling firm / CommissionerSample
size
SF
FF
FG
GP
Lab
SDAonII
data-sort-value="2024-05-27"27 May 2024data-sort-value="Journal" Ireland Thinks/The Journal[15] 1,16117.417.7187.23.55.32.8523
data-sort-value="2024-05-22"22 May 2024data-sort-value="RedC1" Red C/Business Post[16] 1,0212114205354325
data-sort-value="2024-05-15"15 May 2024data-sort-value="Ipsos1" Ipsos B&A/Irish Times[17] 1,50016221946332421
data-sort-value="2024-05-10"7 May 2024data-sort-value="Journal"Ireland Thinks/The Journal[18] 1,6332216196352424
data-sort-value="2024-04-07"7 April 2024data-sort-value="Journal"Ireland Thinks/The Journal[19] 1,3342317206363517
data-sort-value="2024-02-07"7 February 2024data-sort-value="Journal"Ireland Thinks/The Journal[20] 1,255 261919644319
data-sort-value="2020-02-08" 8 February 20202020 general election24.522.220.97.14.42.92.61.913.5
data-sort-value="2019-05-24"24 May 2019 2019 EP election11.716.629.611.43.11.2 2.324.1

Candidate polling

Dublin

Last date
of polling
Polling firm / CommissionerSample
size
Andrews (FF) (SF)Doherty (FG) (Lab)Cuffe (GP)Daly (I4C)Gibney (SD) (II)Doolan (SF)Considine (Aon)Others
[21] data-sort-value="Ireland Thinks" Ireland Thinks/Sunday Independent49614.111.2157.47.44.88.34.69.23.42.112.5
data-sort-value="Ipsos1" Ipsos B&A/The Irish Times50018151210866553214
[22] data-sort-value="Ireland Thinks" Ireland Thinks/Sunday Independent457[23] 1716147865473211

Midlands–North-West

Last date
of polling
Polling firm / CommissionerSample
size
Flanagan (Ind)Walsh (FG)Cowen (FF)Chambers (FF)Carberry (FG)Gildernew (SF)Mullooly (II)MacManus (SF)Blaney (FF)Casey (Ind)Tóibín (Aon)Others
data-sort-value="Ireland Thinks" Ireland Thinks/Sunday Independent61412.112.510.55.377.26.45.62.62.97.520.5
data-sort-value="Ipsos1" Ipsos B&A/The Irish Times5001110109987644417
data-sort-value="Ireland Thinks" Ireland Thinks/Sunday Independent631109106988724621

South

Last date
of polling
Polling firm / CommissionerSample
size
Kelly (FG)Kelleher (FF)Funchion (SF)Ní Mhurchú (FF)Gavan (SF)Hourigan (Lab)McNamara (Ind)Mullins (FG)Blighe (IF)O'Sullivan (GP)Wallace (I4C)Doyle (SD)Others
data-sort-value="Ireland Thinks" Ireland Thinks/Sunday Independent66018.514.49.54.65.73.69.94.24.36.24.73.310.5
data-sort-value="Ipsos1" Ipsos B&A/The Irish Times50023181176544433210
data-sort-value="Ireland Thinks" Ireland Thinks/Sunday Independent64314161345386455512

External links

Notes and References

  1. Polling Day Orders made for European, local and Limerick mayoral elections . Government of Ireland . . 6 April 2024 . 10 April 2024 . 10 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240410051431/https://www.gov.ie/en/press-release/ebfe6-polling-day-orders-made-for-european-local-and-limerick-mayoral-elections/ . live .
  2. Web site: 13 September 2023 . 2024 European elections: 15 additional seats divided between 12 countries News . European Parliament . 4 December 2023 . en . 25 September 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230925171836/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20230911IPR04910/2024-european-elections-15-additional-seats-divided-between-12-countries . live .
  3. Web site: Cunningham . Paul . 16 March 2023 . Ireland to gain seat in next European Parliament term . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230321014201/https://www.rte.ie/news/politics/2023/0316/1363514-ireland-meps/ . 21 March 2023 . 21 March 2023 . RTÉ News.
  4. News: Burns . Sarah . 20 November 2023 . Extra European Parliament seat recommended for Midlands-North West . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231120111024/https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/2023/11/20/extra-european-parliament-seat-recommended-for-midlands-north-west/ . 20 November 2023 . 20 November 2023 . The Irish Times.
  5. Web site: 20 November 2023 . Review of European Parliament Constituencies Report 2023 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231120111016/https://ec-cdn-live.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/app/uploads/2023/11/17144516/EU_Constituency_Review_Report_EN.pdf . 20 November 2023 . 20 November 2023 . Electoral Commission.
  6. Web site: Ireland - How to vote . 31 March 2024 . European elections 2024: all you need to know . en . 30 April 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240430081911/https://elections.europa.eu/en/how-to-vote/ie/ . live .
  7. Web site: European Parliament . 29 February 2024 . 22 February 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240222183902/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/search/advanced?countryCode=IE . live .
  8. News: Hurley . Sandra . 15 November 2023 . Ireland South MEP Deirdre Clune will not contest next election . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231115215713/https://www.rte.ie/news/politics/2023/1115/1416735-deirdre-clune/ . 15 November 2023 . 15 November 2023 . RTÉ News.
  9. Web site: 6 November 2023 . Fitzgerald not contesting European Parliament election next year . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231106184041/http://www.rte.ie/news/2023/1106/1414960-francis-fitzgerald/ . 6 November 2023 . 6 November 2023 . RTÉ News.
  10. Web site: 24 March 2024. Sitting Fine Gael MEP Colm Markey says he will not contest the European elections. 24 March 2024. TheJournal.ie. 23 March 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240323153521/https://www.thejournal.ie/colm-markey-europe-6335598-Mar2024/https://www.thejournal.ie/colm-markey-europe-6335598-Mar2024/. live.
  11. News: McGee . Harry . 21 May 2024 . European election Midlands-North-West debate: Migration a heated topic, but winning candidates hard to pick . . 21 May 2024.
  12. News: 31 May 2024 . Eight candidates take part in European election debate . . 3 June 2024.
  13. News: O'Sullivan . Colman . 5 June 2024 . EU candidates for Dublin quizzed on migration, defence . . 5 June 2024.
  14. News: The loopholes to avoiding four by-elections. RTÉ News. 17 June 2024. Paul. Cunningham.
  15. Web site: Independents remain most popular, while Fine Gael and Fianna Fáil overtake Sinn Féin in latest poll. Órla. Ryan. 31 May 2024. TheJournal.ie. 31 May 2024.
  16. Web site: Business Post Red C Opinion Poll Report May 2024. 28 May 2024. . 28 May 2024.
  17. Web site: Big parties set to win seats in each of three European Parliament constituencies, poll finds. Leahy. Pat. 18 May 2024. The Irish Times. 18 May 2024.
  18. Web site: Independent candidates overtake Sinn Féin as voters' top choice ahead of European elections. Órla. Ryan. 10 May 2024. TheJournal.ie. 10 May 2024. 10 May 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240510091422/https://www.thejournal.ie/who-will-irish-people-vote-for-in-european-election-june-2024-6374791-May2024/. live.
  19. Web site: Simon Harris's leadership makes 15% of voters less likely to vote for Fine Gael - poll. Jane. Matthews. 11 April 2024. TheJournal.ie. 11 April 2024. 10 April 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240410233748/https://www.thejournal.ie/the-journal-ireland-thinks-poll-eu-elections-simon-harris-6351045-Apr2024/. live.
  20. Web site: New poll shows Sinn Féin out in front for upcoming European elections in June. Christina. Finn. 12 February 2024. TheJournal.ie. 22 February 2024. 21 February 2024. https://web.archive.org/web/20240221170645/https://www.thejournal.ie/new-thejournalireland-thinks-poll-european-elections-6294904-Feb2024/. live.
  21. Web site: Poll: The race to Europe – very few done deals as candidates close in on finish line. Cunningham. Kevin. 2 June 2024. Irish Independent. 2 June 2024.
  22. Web site: Poll reveals the key battle the local and European elections is between centrist parties and the 'new right'. Corcoran. Jody. 19 May 2024. Irish Independent. 21 May 2024.
  23. News: 19 May 2024. European Elections. . Jody. Corcoran. 10.