Booker, Texas Explained

Official Name:Booker, Texas
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Texas
Subdivision Type2:Counties
Subdivision Name2:Lipscomb, Ochiltree
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.73
Area Land Km2:2.73
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:1.05
Area Land Sq Mi:1.05
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1437
Pop Est Footnotes:[2]
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation Ft:2832
Coordinates:36.4561°N -100.5403°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:79005
Area Code:806
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:48-09448[3]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:2411708

Booker is a town in Lipscomb and Ochiltree counties in Texas, United States. The population was 1,516 as of the 2010 census.[4] It was named for B.F. Booker, a civil engineer for the Panhandle and Santa Fe Railway.[5]

History

Booker was founded seven miles north of where it currently sits as LaKemp, Oklahoma, in 1909. However, ten years later when the Panhandle and Santa Fe Railway was built from Shattuck, Oklahoma, to Spearman, Texas, the entire town moved seven miles across the state line to be near the railroad. The town was platted shortly before the move in 1917 by Thomas C. Spearman, who had Spearman, Texas named after him. LaKemp was renamed Booker in honor of one of the engineers for the railroad. The railroad was removed c. 2006–2007.

Geography

Booker is incorporated in Lipscomb County, and most of its territory lies in the northwestern corner of that county; only a small portion extends west into Ochiltree County.[6]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.7 km2), all land.[7]

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Booker has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.[8]

Demographics

2020 census

Booker racial composition[9]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)!Race!Number!Percentage
White (NH)54237.72%
Black or African American (NH)30.21%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)90.63%
Asian (NH)10.07%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)302.09%
Hispanic or Latino85259.29%
Total1,437
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,437 people, 496 households, and 389 families residing in the town.

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,315 people, 455 households, and 342 families residing in the town. The population density was 1260.3sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 541 housing units at an average density of 518.5sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 71.48% White, 0.46% African American, 0.76% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 24.56% from other races, and 2.59% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 38.71% of the population.

There were 455 households, out of which 43.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.7% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.8% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.79 and the average family size was 3.29.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 31.6% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 16.8% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $31,696, and the median income for a family was $39,904. Males had a median income of $28,125 versus $20,677 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,620. About 15.8% of families and 20.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.4% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over.

Streets

The town has billboards on the western and eastern edges of town along Texas State Highway 15 that read "Booker: Next 9 Exits" which is a reference to all the streets that run north-south that meet the highway as it passes through town.

The streets of the town are arranged in a regular manner alphabetically and categorically in the "south of the railroad tracks" side of town. The north–south streets west of Main Street are named after flowers and trees. Streets on the east side are names of Texas cities and historical figures with the exception of one street.

Education

The town is served by the Booker Independent School District.

Notable persons

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  2. Web site: Population and Housing Unit Estimates. May 24, 2020. United States Census Bureau. May 27, 2020.
  3. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  4. Web site: Total Population: 2010 Census DEC Summary File 1 (P1), Booker town, Texas. U.S. Census Bureau. data.census.gov. January 22, 2021.
  5. Web site: Booker, Texas, formerly la Kemp, Oklahoma.
  6. Booker, Texas, 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangle. USGS, 1973
  7. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  8. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=249014&cityname=Booker%2C+Texas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Booker, Texas
  9. Web site: Explore Census Data . May 19, 2022 . data.census.gov.