Budzyń | |
Settlement Type: | Town |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Voivodeship |
Subdivision Name1: | Greater Poland |
Subdivision Type2: | County |
Subdivision Name2: | Chodzież |
Subdivision Type3: | Gmina |
Subdivision Name3: | Budzyń |
Coordinates: | 52.8894°N 16.9886°W |
Pushpin Map: | Poland |
Pushpin Label Position: | bottom |
Timezone: | CET |
Utc Offset: | +1 |
Timezone Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset Dst: | +2 |
Elevation Min M: | 100 |
Elevation Max M: | 110 |
Population Total: | 4861 |
Registration Plate: | PCH |
Blank Name Sec2: | National roads |
Budzyń is a town in Chodzież County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Budzyń.[1] It lies approximately 12km (07miles) south-east of Chodzież and 550NaN0 north of the regional capital Poznań.
The town has a population of 4,861.
Budzyń was granted town rights in 1458 by King Casimir IV Jagiellon. It was a royal town of the Kingdom of Poland, administratively located in the Poznań County in the Poznań Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province.[2]
In September 1939, during the German invasion of Poland at the start of World War II, the German Selbstschutz carried out executions of several local Poles.[3] Also in September 1939, the Germans destroyed the local monument to Polish leader Józef Piłsudski.[4] Further executions of Poles from Budzyń, incl. the local school principal, priest, police chief and craftsmen and farmers, were committed in November 1939 in nearby Morzewo as part of the Intelligenzaktion.[5] In December 1939, the German police and Selbstschutz carried out expulsions of Poles, who were deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German-occupied Poland, while their houses and farms were handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy.[6]