Digital television transition in India explained

Digital television transition in India began in 2010.

History

Digital satellite and cable TV

The Television Networks (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2011 has made digital satellite and cable television transition mandatory in four phases. It was implemented after multiple extensions of analogue switch-off dates. The broadcasters, Multi System Operators (MSOs), and Local Cable Operators (LCOs) were ordered by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting to end analogue transmission completely on 31 March 2017.^{[1] [2]}

Phased implementation^[3] !Phase!Area!Regulatory direction for Analogue Switch-off!Actual Implementation Date

I	4 metros – Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai	30 June 2012	31 October 2012 (Delhi and Mumbai); 15 February 2013 (Kolkata); 17 August 2017 (Chennai)[4]
II	38 cities with a population of more than 1 million	31 March 2013	1 January 2014
III	All other urban areas across India with a municipality	30 September 2014	31 January 2017[5] [6]
IV	Rest of India	31 December 2014	31 March 2017

Digital terrestrial TV

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India had set the deadlines for the completion of the transition to digital-terrestrial TV Phase I (Metro cities) by 31 December 2019, Phase II (cities having a population of more than one million) by 31 December 2021, and Phase III (the rest of India) by 31 December 2023.

See also

• Digital television transition

Notes and References

1. Web site: Cut-Off Date For Phase IV Of Cable TV Digitisation Extended. NDTV.com. 2019-03-30.
2. Book: Gupta. Swastik. Tiwari. Mradul. Deep. Abhay. Gupta. Alka. Garg. Himanshu. Yadav. Alok Kumar. 2015 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT) . Transition from analog to digital television a much awaited change in India . March 2015. Coimbatore, India. IEEE. 1–5. 10.1109/ICECCT.2015.7226180. 978-1-4799-6084-2. 17904728.
3. Evolution from Analogue to Digital Television in India: An Update of Stakeholders' Subscription Revenues and Challenges . Kapoor . Arun . Mittal . Amit . Sharma . Sandhir . Dhiman . Rahul . 2017-10-03 . 361–379 . 15 . International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research . ResearchGate.
4. Web site: MIB asks Arasu: Give proof of analogue switch-off. 2017-09-26. Indian Television Dot Com. 2019-03-30.
5. Web site: No extension for analogue TV signal in India. 2017-02-21. Public Media Alliance. 2019-03-30.
6. Web site: Centre warns cable operators to switch off analogue signals in Phase III urban areas or face seizure of equipment. ANI. 2017-01-25. India.com. 2019-03-30.