Dorset Council (UK) explained

Dorset Council
Logo Pic:Dorset Council.svg
Logo Res:250px
Foundation:1 April 2019
House Type:Unitary authority
Preceded By:Weymouth and Portland
West Dorset
North Dorset
Purbeck
East Dorset
Dorset County Council
Leader1 Type:Chair
Leader1:Stella Jones
Party1:
Liberal Democrats
Election1:16 May 2024[1]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Nick Ireland
Party2:
Liberal Democrats
Election2:16 May 2024
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:Matt Prosser
Election3:1 April 2019[2]
Seats:82 councillors
Structure1:File:United_Kingdom_Dorset_Council_2024.svg
Structure1 Res:250
Structure1 Alt:Dorset Council composition
Political Groups1:
Administration (46)
  • Green (4)
    Other parties (36)
  • Conservative (30)
  • Labour (2)
  • Independent (1)
  • Voting System1:First past the post
    Last Election1:2 May 2024
    Next Election1:3 May 2029
    Session Room:Dorchester - County Hall (geograph 3007327).jpg
    Session Res:250
    Session Alt:County Hall at Dorchester
    Meeting Place:County Hall, Colliton Park, Dorchester, DT11XJ

    Dorset Council is the local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Dorset in England. It is a unitary authority, being a district council which also performs the functions of a county council. The non-metropolitan county is smaller than the ceremonial county of Dorset, which also includes Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole. The council was created in 2019 when local government across Dorset was reorganised.

    The council has been under Liberal Democrat majority control since the 2024 election. It is based at County Hall in Dorchester.

    History

    Prior to 2019, the non-metropolitan county of Dorset had a two-tier structure of local government, with Dorset County Council serving as the upper-tier authority, and the six district councils of Christchurch, East Dorset, North Dorset, Purbeck, West Dorset, and Weymouth and Portland serving as lower-tier authorities. The boroughs of Bournemouth and Poole had both been removed from the non-metropolitan county in 1997 to become unitary authorities, but remained part of the ceremonial county.[3]

    Following consultation on proposals described as 'Future Dorset', which concluded in 2018, local government across the whole ceremonial county of Dorset was reorganised with effect from 1 April 2019. The nine previous councils (Dorset County Council, the six lower-tier district councils and the two unitary authorities of Bournemouth and Poole) were all abolished. They were replaced by two unitary authorities: Dorset Council and Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole Council. [4]

    The way the changes were implemented was to redefine the non-metropolitan county of Dorset to remove the borough of Christchurch, which was merged with Bournemouth and Poole to create Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole. The redefined non-metropolitan county therefore covered the combined area of the former districts of East Dorset, North Dorset, Purbeck, West Dorset, and Weymouth and Portland. A non-metropolitan district of Dorset was created matching the new version of the non-metropolitan county. Dorset Council is legally the district council, and there is no separate county council; the district council also performs county council functions, making it a unitary authority.[5]

    A shadow authority was established in May 2018 to oversee the transition, comprising all elected councillors from the five districts in the new Dorset Council area, plus all councillors on Dorset County Council except the five who represented divisions in Christchurch.[6] Rebecca Knox, the Conservative leader of Dorset County Council, was appointed leader of the shadow authority.[7]

    The new district and council formally came into being on 1 April 2019, at which point the old councils were abolished. The shadow authority continued to run the council until the inaugural election in May 2019.[8]

    Governance

    As a unitary authority, the council provides both district-level and county-level services. The whole area is divided into civil parishes, which form an additional tier of local government.[9]

    Political control

    Following the 2024 election, the Liberal Democrats had a two-seat majority on the council.[10] They therefore could have formed an majority administration alone, but opted instead to form an administration with the Green Party.[11] [12]

    Political control of the council since its formation in 2019 has been as follows:[13]

    Party in ControlYears
    2019–2024
    2024–present

    Leadership

    During the shadow period 2018–2019, Rebecca Knox, Conservative leader of the outgoing Dorset County Council, served as leader of the shadow authority.[14] At the first formal meeting of the new Dorset Council after its first elections in 2019, Spencer Flower was appointed leader of the council. He had been the last leader of the former East Dorset District Council.[15]

    Councillor Party From To
    Spencer Flower 16 May 2019 16 May 2024
    Nick Ireland[16] 16 May 2024

    Composition

    Following the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[17]

    PartyCouncillors
    42
    30
    4
    3
    2
    1
    Total82

    The independent councillor sits in a group with the local party Independents for Dorset.[18] [19] The next election is due in May 2029.

    Elections

    See main article: Dorset Council elections and List of electoral wards in Dorset. Since the first election in 2019 the council has comprised 82 councillors representing 52 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors.[20] [21] [22] As part of the reforms creating the new council, it was specified that the first two elections in 2019 and 2024 should each be for a five year term of office, reverting to the normal four year terms used by other English local authorities from 2029 onwards.[23] [24]

    Premises

    The council has its headquarters at County Hall at Colliton Park in Dorchester, which was completed for Dorset County Council in 1955.[25] [26]

    Cabinet

    On 14 May 2024, the new cabinet was announced, including Green Party councillor from Rodwell and Wyke, Clare Sutton.[27] 'Lead councillors' (deputy portfolio holders) were scrapped to save money.[28] [29] Four councillors representing wards in Weymouth were appointed, which was significant as the previous Conservative cabinet had no members from Weymouth, despite it being the largest town in the council's area.[30]

    Party!Portfolio!Ward
    Nick IrelandLiberal DemocratsCouncil leader, performance, communications, the environment, climate change and safeguardingCrossways
    Richard BiggsLiberal DemocratsDeputy leader portfolio holder for property and assets, economic growth and levelling up, Dorchester councillorDorchester Poundbury
    Simon CliffordLiberal DemocratsFinance, corporate assets and strategyChickerell
    Ryan HollowayLiberal DemocratsCorporate development, transformation, digital and changeWareham
    Jon AndrewsLiberal DemocratsCommissioned services, highways, waste and travelSherborne East
    Steve RobinsonLiberal DemocratsAdult social servicesLytchett Matravers and Upton
    Gill TaylorLiberal DemocratsPublic health, environmental health and housingChickerell
    Shane BartlettLiberal DemocratsEmergency planningWimborne Minster
    Ryan HopeLiberal DemocratsCustomer, culture and community engagementWestham
    Clare SuttonGreen PartyChildren’s services, education and skillsRodwell and Wyke
    Other posts, including council chair, committee chairs and vice-chairs were elected at the council’s annual meeting in Dorchester on 16 May 2024.[31]

    Committee chairs:[32]

    See also

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Dorset Council key roles announced. Dorset Council . 16 May 2024.
    2. Web site: Council report, 27 September 2018 . Dorset Council . 18 February 2024.
    3. si. The Dorset (Boroughs of Poole and Bournemouth) (Structural Change) Order 1995. 1995. 1771. 29 June 2024.
    4. Web site: Future Dorset - Two new authorities for Dorset. futuredorset.co.uk. 2018-05-30. 2018-05-31. https://web.archive.org/web/20180531065217/https://futuredorset.co.uk/. dead.
    5. si. The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018. 2018. 648. 7.
    6. News: Parliament passes Dorset councils merger plan despite legal challenge . 2 July 2024 . BBC News . 25 May 2018.
    7. News: Dorset County Council leader elected to shadow authority top job . 2 July 2024 . Daily Echo . 24 June 2018.
    8. si. The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018. 2018. 648. 26. 2 July 2024.
    9. Web site: Election Maps . Ordnance Survey . 25 June 2024.
    10. News: Ford . Emily . Lib Dems win Dorset Council from Conservatives . 2 July 2024 . BBC News . 3 May 2024.
    11. News: Bevins . Trevor . Green councillor to join Dorset Council Lib Dem cabinet . 2 July 2024 . BBC News . 14 May 2024.
    12. News: Boothroyd . David . Revolution in Runnymede . 2 July 2024 . Local Councils . Thorncliffe . 17 May 2024.
    13. Web site: Dorset Council Election Results 2019 - All results . Dorset Council . 3 May 2019 . 3 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190503183334/https://mapping.dorsetforyou.gov.uk/dorset-council-elections/2019/Results . dead .
    14. Web site: Shadow Executive minutes, 18 June 2018 . Dorset Council . 30 June 2022.
    15. News: Bevins . Trevor . No change in senior roles at Dorset Council . 30 June 2022 . Dorset Echo . 7 May 2021.
    16. News: Jones . Paul . New leadership revealed for Dorset Council after Lib Dems' election win . 2 July 2024 . Purbeck Gazette . 20 May 2024.
    17. News: Local elections 2024: full mayoral and council results for England . 21 May 2024 . The Guardian . 4 May 2024.
    18. Web site: Dorset . Local Councils . Thorncliffe . 2 July 2024.
    19. Web site: Your councillors by party . Dorset Council . 2 July 2024.
    20. si. The Dorset (Electoral Changes) Order 2018. 2018. 1373. 2 July 2024.
    21. Web site: Dorset LGBCE Site. www.lgbce.org.uk. en. 2018-11-08.
    22. News: New ward boundaries plan unveiled. 2018-07-03. BBC News. 2018-11-08. en-GB.
    23. si. The Bournemouth, Dorset and Poole (Structural Changes) Order 2018. 2018. 648. 39. 2 July 2024.
    24. Web site: Election timetable in England . Department for Levelling Up, Housing & Communities . 23 October 2023.
    25. Web site: Bevins . Trevor . 2023-11-01 . County Hall 'may be redeveloped' as more work from home . 2024-05-13 . Dorset Echo . en.
    26. Web site: Our offices . Dorset Council . 2 July 2024.
    27. News: 2024-05-14 . Green councillor to join Dorset Council Lib Dem cabinet . 2024-05-14 . BBC News . en-GB.
    28. Web site: 2024-05-14 . Major changes under new regime at council . 2024-05-14 . Bournemouth Echo . en.
    29. Web site: 2024-05-14 . Major changes under new regime at council . 2024-05-14 . Dorset Echo . en.
    30. Web site: 2024-05-14 . ‘Amazing for Weymouth’: Four councillors take top roles at Dorset Council . 2024-05-14 . Dorset Echo . en.
    31. Web site: 2024-05-14 . Major changes under new regime at council . 2024-05-14 . Dorset Echo . en.
    32. Web site: 2024-05-16 . Dorset Council key roles announced . 2024-05-17 . Dorset Council . en-GB.