Duncan Lorimer Explained

Birth Name:Duncan Ross Lorimer
Birth Date:9 May 1969
Birth Place:Darlington
Fields:Pulsars
Workplaces:West Virginia University
Cornell University
University of Manchester
Education:Queen Elizabeth Sixth Form College
Alma Mater:University of Wales (BSc)
University of Manchester (MSc, PhD)
Thesis Title:Galactic population of millisecond and normal pulsars
Thesis Url:https://www.librarysearch.manchester.ac.uk/permalink/44MAN_INST/1r887gn/alma992983072749501631
Thesis Year:1996
Doctoral Advisor:Andrew Lyne
Matthew Bailes
Awards:Shaw Prize (2023)
Spouse:Maura McLaughlin
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Duncan Ross Lorimer (born 1969) is a British-born American astrophysicist. He is a professor of physics and astronomy at West Virginia University, known for the discovery of the first fast radio burst in 2007.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Education

Lorimer was educated at Queen Elizabeth Sixth Form College and University of Wales College at Cardiff where he studied Astrophysics. He received his MSc and PhD from the University of Manchester in 1991 and 1994, respectively, for research carried out at Jodrell Bank Observatory supervised by Andrew Lyne, Dick Manchester and Matthew Bailes.[5]

Career and research

Lorimer held appointments at University of Manchester (Lecturer, 1994–1995); the Max-Planck-Institute for Radio Astronomy (postdoctoral fellow, 1995–1998); Cornell University (postdoctoral Fellow, 1998–2001); University of Manchester (Royal Society University Research Fellow, 2001–2006) and West Virginia University (Faculty, 2006–present).

The first fast radio burst was discovered in 2007 when Lorimer assigned his student David Narkevic at West Virginia University to look through archival data taken in 2001 by the Parkes radio dish in Australia.[6] Analysis of the survey data found a 30-jansky dispersed burst which occurred on July 24, 2001,[7] less than 5 milliseconds in duration, located 3° from the Small Magellanic Cloud. The burst became known as the Lorimer Burst or FRB 010724.[8]

Awards and honours

In 2023, he was awarded the Shaw Prize in Astronomy.[9] [10] He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2024.[11]

Personal life

Lorimer's wife Maura McLaughlin is also a professor at West Virginia University. They have three children.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: A brief history: What we know so far about fast radio bursts across the universe. May 5, 2021. phys.org. en.
  2. Web site: Burst of radio waves in Milky Way probably came from neutron star. May 5, 2021. November 4, 2020. The Guardian. en.
  3. Web site: Let's ask the co-discoverer of the Fast Radio Burst, Duncan Lorimer. May 5, 2021. Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology. November 9, 2020 . en-US.
  4. Web site: There are weird bursts of energy coming from deep space. May 5, 2021. Woo. Marcus. BBC. en.
  5. PhD. Duncan Ross. Lorimer . 1996. Galactic population of millisecond and normal pulsars. manchester.ac.uk. 657642507. University of Manchester.
  6. News: McKee . Maggie . Extragalactic radio burst puzzles astronomers . New Scientist . September 27, 2007 . September 18, 2015.
  7. A Bright Millisecond Radio Burst of Extragalactic Origin . D. R. Lorimer . 4 . M. Bailes . M. A. McLaughlin . D. J. Narkevic . F. Crawford . September 27, 2007 . June 23, 2010. Science . 318. 777–780. 5851. 0709.4301. 10.1126/science.1147532 . 17901298 . 2007Sci...318..777L . 1959.3/42649. 15321890 .
  8. 10.1038/nphys2724 . No flash in the pan . Nature Physics . 2013 . 9 . 8 . 454 . May . Chiao. 2013NatPh...9..454C. free .
  9. Web site: Duncan Lorimer autobiography. shawprize.org.
  10. Web site: Shaw Prize 2023. shawprize.org.
  11. https://royalsociety.org/news/2024/05/new-fellows-2024/
  12. WVU Astrophysicist Making Waves, Discovering New Pulsars. The Neuron. Winter 2011.