James Warner Bellah Explained

James Warner Bellah
Birth Date:14 September 1899
Birth Place:New York City, United States
Death Place:Los Angeles, California, United States
Occupation:Author
Screenwriter
Genre:Western
Language:English
Education:Columbia University (BA)
Georgetown University (MA)

James Warner Bellah (September 14, 1899 – September 22, 1976) was an American Western author from the 1930s to the 1950s. His pulp-fiction writings on cavalry and Indians were published in paperbacks or serialized in the Saturday Evening Post.

Bellah was the author of 19 novels, including The Valiant Virginian (the inspiration for the 1961 NBC television series The Americans), and Blood River. Some of his short stories were turned into films by John Ford, including Fort Apache, She Wore a Yellow Ribbon, and Rio Grande. With Willis Goldbeck he wrote the screenplays for Sergeant Rutledge (1960) and The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962).

Biography

Bellah earned his B.A. from Columbia University and M.A. in history from Georgetown University.[1] [2]

In World War I, Bellah enlisted in the Canadian Army, and served as a pilot in the 117th Squadron of Great Britain's Royal Flying Corps. These experiences formed the basis of his 1928 novel Gods of Yesterday.

For several years after the war, he was a writer for advertising firms and instructor in English at Columbia.[3] In the 1930s he worked as a journalist for the New York Post.

During World War II, Bellah served in the United States Army, starting as a lieutenant in the 16th Infantry, was detailed to the General Staff Corps before Pearl Harbor, and was later assigned to Headquarters 1st Infantry Division, later with the 80th Infantry Division. Later he served on the staff of Admiral Lord Louis Mountbatten in Southeast Asia. He was attached to General Wingate's Chindits in combat in Burma, and to General Stillwell and to Colonel Cochran's 1st Air Commando Group. He left the service with the rank of Colonel.

He was a member of the Society of Colonial Wars in the State of California beginning in 1952.

His short story "Spanish Man's Grave" is considered by some to be one of the finest American Western stories ever written. His last script was A Thunder of Drums. Bellah's depiction of the Apache is protested by some and lauded as realistic by others.

In the early stages of his career, Elmore Leonard modelled his style closely after Bellah's writing.[4]

He died of a heart attack in Los Angeles during a visit to his friend James Francis, Cardinal McIntyre, Archbishop of Los Angeles. His manuscripts are stored at Columbia University and Boston University.[5] [6]

Novels

Novelizations

Fort Starke, Civil War and Other Military Stories

Fort Starke Stories Collected in Reveille published by Fawcett Gold Medal in 1962 and Massacre published by Lion 1950:

Collected only in Massacre:

Flint Cohill also appears in Ordeal on Blood River, Bellah's final serial for The Saturday Evening Post published Oct 17, Oct 24, Oct 31, Nov 7, & November 14, 1959, and published in paperback by Ballantine in 1959.

Civil War Stories:

Collected in The Valiant Virginians published by Ballantine in 1953.

Other Military Stories collected in Fighting Man. USA

Collected in There Will Be War (Jerry Pournelle, ed.) published by Tor in 1986:

This was the only non-science fiction story in this anthology about future war.

Screenplays

References

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. News: September 24, 1976 . James Warner Bellah, 77, Author Of Novels, Stories and Scenarios . en-US . The New York Times . 2022-06-23 . 0362-4331.
  2. Book: Columbia College (Columbia University). Office of Alumni Affairs and Development . Columbia College today . Columbia College (Columbia University) . 1967–1969 . New York, N.Y. : Columbia College, Office of Alumni Affairs and Development . Columbia University Libraries.
  3. News: Gelder . Robert van . July 7, 1940 . James Warner Bellah on Writing for Money; He Credits His Success as a Dealer in Light Fiction in Part to His Expensive Tastes . en-US . The New York Times . 2022-06-23 . 0362-4331.
  4. "My love affair with movies", The Guardian, republished in The Canberra Times, May 3, 1997, p. C4
  5. Web site: James Warner Bellah manuscripts, 1952–1953  . 2022-06-23 . columbia.edu.
  6. Web site: Collection – Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center . 2022-06-23 . archives.bu.edu.
  7. Book: Holsinger, M. Paul . War and American Popular Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia . . 1999 . 158 . 9780313299087.