Karlsruhe Synagogue Explained

Karlsruhe Synagogue
Native Name:German: Synagoge Karlsruhe
Image Upright:1.4
Rite:Nusach Ashkenaz
Festivals:-->
Organizational Status:-->
Functional Status:Demolished
Location:Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg
Country:Germany
Map Type:Germany Baden-Württemberg
Map Size:250
Map Relief:1
Coordinates:49.0097°N 8.4086°W
Architect:Friedrich Weinbrenner
Architecture Style:Egyptian Revival
Year Completed:1798
Date Demolished:1871
Elevation Ft:-->

The Karlsruhe Synagogue (German: Synagoge Karlsruhe) was a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Karlsruhe, in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Designed by Friedrich Weinbrenner in the Egyptian Revival style, the synagogue was completed in 1798 and demolished in 1871.

History

An early building by Weinbrenner, the synagogue was "...the first large Egyptian building to be erected since antiquity."[1] It was "… the first public building (that is, not a folly, stage set, or funeral monument) in the Egyptian Revival style." The pair of tall pylons were copied from the temple at Karnak.[2]

The structure stood until 1871, following a fire earlier that year. A new synagogue was completed in 1875; and it was destroyed by Nazis on November 9, 1938, during Kristallnacht.[3]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Brownlee, David . Frederich Weinbrenner, Architect of Karlsruhe . . 1986 . 92 .
  2. Appelbaum, Diana Muir . Diana Muir . Jewish Identity and Egyptian Revival Architecture . Journal of Jewish Identities . 2012 . 5 . 2 . 7 .
  3. Web site: Karslruhe Synagogue . Leo Baeck Institute . 2024 . 7 July 2024 . F3287 .