Luo Ying-shay explained

Luo Ying-shay
President1:Ma Ying-jeou
Office1:Minister of Justice of the Republic of China
Deputy1:Chen Ming-tang
Wu Chen-huan
Term Start1:30 September 2013
Term End1:20 May 2016
Predecessor1:Tseng Yung-fu
Chen Ming-tang (acting)
Successor1:Chiu Tai-san
Office2:Governor of Fujian Province
Term Start2:1 August 2013
Term End2:29 September 2013
Predecessor2:Chen Shyh-kwei
Successor2:Schive Chi
Office3:Minister of the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission of the Executive Yuan
Term Start3:9 February 2011
Term End3:29 September 2013
Predecessor3:Kao Su-po
Successor3:Chen Ming-jen (acting)
Jaclyn Tsai[1]
Office4:Minister without Portfolio
Term Start4:9 February 2011
Term End4:29 September 2013
Birth Date:8 November 1951
Birth Place:Taiwan[2]
Nationality:Republic of China
Party:Kuomintang
Alma Mater:National Taiwan University
University at Albany
Native Name Lang:zh-hans

Luo Ying-shay (; 8 November 1951 – 3 April 2021) was a Taiwanese politician who served as the Minister of Justice from 30 September 2013 until 20 May 2016.[3]

Education

Luo graduated with a bachelor's degree from the Department of Law of the National Taiwan University. She received her master's degree in criminal justice from the University at Albany in the United States.

Early career

After completing her education, Luo practiced law.[4] Luo became a lecturer at the Central Police University in Taoyuan in 1977.[5] She was an advocate of children's rights, and, during the 1990s, backed several amendments to the Child Welfare Act.[6] [7]

ROC Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission Ministry

Salute to Genghis Khan

In April 2012, Luo, on behalf of President Ma Ying-jeou, officiated a traditional ceremony to salute Genghis Khan of the Mongol Empire with some 200 Mongolians living in Taiwan. Luo said that Khan was a man with great talent and bold vision who broke ground and expanded frontiers. Luo and other dignitaries then offered flowers, incense and silk.[8]

Merger of MTAC into MAC

In early April 2013, the plan to merge the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission (MTAC) with the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) became an area of concern. Responding to the confusion, Luo said that the merger was not ideal, as approaching relations to Mongolia through the MAC might have caused the Mongolian government to believe that Taiwan's position was that Mongolia was a part of the People's Republic of China. Luo further clarified that direct Mongolia–Taiwan relations were diplomatic, while ethnic Mongolians and Tibetans in China and Taiwan were covered under Cross–Strait and domestic policies, respectively.[9]

MTAC student exchange program

In early April 2013, Luo was questioned by Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmaker Chen Chi-mai regarding the effectiveness of the MTAC-sponsored student exchange program from Taiwan to Inner Mongolia because most reports made of the trip by the Taiwanese students mentioned the ample drinking opportunities presented to them during the program. The DPP lawmaker even slammed Luo when he found out that one of the student reports said that "people from both side of the Taiwan Strait belong to one family".

Luo defended the program by stating that the drinking was only one of many other activities conducted during the student exchange program, which also included visits to historical and cultural sites. She also said that the students may have emphasized drinking because it was a novel experience they did not have in Taiwan.[10]

ROC Justice Ministry

Ministry appointment

The Executive Yuan announced Luo's appointment to become the Minister of Justice on 23 September 2013. She was the third woman to hold the post.[3]

Taiwan inmates death sentence

On 29 April 2014, five convicts were executed after Luo gave the order to carry out the death sentences the day before, the first order since Luo took office as Minister of Justice in September 2013. Executions were done in prisons in Taipei, Taichung, Tainan and Hualien. The five executed inmates were Teng Kuo-liang (鄧國樑), Tu Ming-hsiung (杜明雄), Tu Ming-lang (杜明郎), Liu Yang-kuo (劉炎國) and Tai Wen-ching (戴文慶). They all had committed serious crimes including murders, sexual assaults and robberies. All of the five verdicts had received their final verdicts from the Supreme Court.[11]

Visit to mainland China

On 28 March 2016, Luo departed to mainland China for a 5-day visit at the invitation of Supreme People's Procuratorate of the People's Republic of China becoming the first Justice Minister of the Government of the Republic of China to visit the mainland in her official capacity after the end of Chinese Civil War in 1949.[12]

Death

Luo died on 3 April 2021, aged 69. Although Kuomintang Culture and Communications Committee director-general Alicia Wang did not disclose a cause of death when announcing Luo's death, Luo had been diagnosed with breast cancer in 2013.[6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kuomintang News Network . Kmt.org.tw . 2013-10-23 . 2014-04-30 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141006090537/http://www.kmt.org.tw/english/page.aspx?type=article&mnum=112&anum=13621 . 2014-10-06 .
  2. Web site: Luo Ying-shay (羅瑩雪)|Who's Who|WantChinaTimes.com . Wantchinatimes.com . 2014-04-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140502002215/http://www.wantchinatimes.com/email-story-whoswho.aspx?id=20110215000027&cid=20 . 2014-05-02 . dead .
  3. Web site: Luo Ying-shay named new justice minister (update) | Politics | FOCUS TAIWAN - CNA ENGLISH NEWS . Focustaiwan.tw . 2013-09-23 . 2014-04-30.
  4. News: 法務部前部長羅瑩雪辭世 享壽69歲. Eastern Broadcasting Company. 4 April 2021. 4 April 2021. zh-hant.
  5. Web site: Luo Ying-shay (羅瑩雪)|Who's Who|WantChinaTimes.com . Wantchinatimes.com . 1951-11-08 . 2014-04-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110223093602/http://www.wantchinatimes.com/whoswho-cnt.aspx?id=20110215000027&cid=20 . 2011-02-23 . dead .
  6. News: Lin . Chang-shun . Yeh . Joseph . Former Justice Minister Luo Ying-shay dies at age 69 . Central News Agency . 4 April 2021. Republished as: News: Luo Ying-shay, minister under Ma, dies aged 69 . 5 April 2021 . Taipei Times . 4 April 2021.
  7. News: 前法務部長羅瑩雪69歲辭世 兒少福利修法推手 . 4 April 2021 . Central News Agency . 4 April 2021 . zh.
  8. News: MTAC minister delivers Ma's salute to Mongolia's 'bold' Genghis Khan. 3 September 2015. China Post. 12 April 2012.
  9. Web site: Lawmakers voice worries over ties with Mongolia . Taipei Times . 2014-04-23 . 2014-04-30.
  10. Web site: Lawmaker slams commission's 'drinking program' . Taipei Times . 2014-04-23 . 2014-04-30.
  11. Web site: Justice minister issues first order to execute 5 death row convicts . The China Post . 2014-04-30.
  12. Web site: Taiwan's justice minister on historic visit to China - Focus Taiwan. 28 March 2016 .