Mainaka Explained

Type:Hindu
Mainaka
Abode:Himalayas
Texts:Ramayana
Father:Himavan
Siblings:Parvati, Ganga
Mother:Mena

Mainaka or Mainaka Parvata, is a mountain deity from the Hindu epic Ramayana, the son of Himavan and Mena.[1] He is the brother of the goddess Parvati.[2] Mainaka is an ally of Hanuman, having helped the deity on his journey to Lanka.[3]

Legend

According to the Brahmanda Purana, in the ages of yore, the mountains had wings, and used to ascend and descend towards the earth as they liked. Due to the fears of the populace, Indra made the mountains stand in a row, and cut off their wings. During this time, the god of the wind, Vayu, took away his friend Mainaka and granted him safety in the ocean. Mainaka and the ocean became close allies. Hanuman, who was the son of Vayu, became the friend and saviour of Mainaka. Owing to this, Mainaka gave refuge for Hanuman on his way to Lanka.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Dalal, Roshen . Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide . 2014-04-18 . Penguin UK . 978-81-8475-277-9 . 803 . en.
  2. Book: Bhattacharji . Sukumari . Legends of Devi . Sukumari . 1998 . Orient Blackswan . 978-81-250-1438-6 . 42 . en.
  3. Book: Mani, Vettam . Puranic Encyclopedia: A Comprehensive Work with Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature . 2015-01-01 . Motilal Banarsidass . 978-81-208-0597-2 . 468 . en.
  4. Book: Venkatesananda, Swami . The Concise Rāmāyana of Vālmīki . 1988-05-11 . State University of New York Press . 978-1-4384-2282-4 . 225 . en.