Manuel Monteiro | |
Office1: | Member of the Assembly of the Republic |
Term Start1: | 27 October 1995 |
Term End1: | 24 October 1999 |
Constituency1: | Braga District |
Term Start2: | 4 November 1985 |
Term End2: | 12 August 1987 |
Constituency2: | Porto District |
Office3: | President of People's Party |
Term Start3: | 22 March 1992 |
Term End3: | 22 March 1998 |
Predecessor3: | Diogo Freitas do Amaral |
Successor3: | Paulo Portas |
Office4: | President of New Democracy Party |
Term Start4: | 2003 |
Term End4: | 2008 |
Predecessor4: | Office created |
Successor4: | Joel Viana |
Birth Name: | Manuel Fernando da Silva Monteiro |
Birth Date: | 1962 4, df=yes |
Birth Place: | Anissó, Vieira do Minho, Portugal |
Party: | CDS - People's Party (1978-2003, 2020-present) |
Otherparty: | New Democracy Party (2003-2008) Independent (2008-2020) |
Profession: | Jurist Professor |
Alma Mater: | Catholic University of Portugal Lusíada University |
Manuel Fernando da Silva Monteiro (Anissó, Vieira do Minho, 1 April 1962) is a Portuguese jurist, professor and former politician.
Manuel Monteiro started his political life during his youth. He was elected president of the People's Youth (then called Centrist Youth) in 1986.
He was the winning candidate of the internal elections of March 1992 in the Democratic and Social Centre, moving the party from the traditional centrist base to the right. His political platform was against a Federal Europe, the Maastricht Treaty and the Economic and Monetary Union of the European Union.
In 1995 he changed the party's name to People's Party.[1] The renamed party won 9% of the popular vote and 15 deputies, at the legislative elections held on 1 October 1995. This represented a partial comeback for the party that had been comprehensively defeated in the elections of 1987 and 1991. Heavy losses in the local elections of 1997, however, led Monteiro to resign.,[2] being succeeded by Paulo Portas,[3] his former friend and protégé.
Manuel Monteiro left People's Party in 2002, following a disagreement with Paulo Portas. In June 2003 he founded the New Democracy Party (PND; Partido da Nova Democracia in Portuguese). This new political force never achieved major electoral successes, and Monteiro left the party leadership in November 2008, resigning from its membership two years later. Since then he has been politically inactive.
Manuel Monteiro is a licenciate in Law from the Catholic University of Portugal. He worked at the Portuguese Industry Confederation and Banco Comercial Português. He also taught at Tomar Polytechnical Institute and Lusíada University. In 2012 he received a doctorate degree from Lusíada University.
|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"! align="center" colspan=2 style="width: 60px"|Candidate! align="center" style="width: 50px"|Votes! align="center" style="width: 50px"|%|-|bgcolor=|| align=left | Manuel Monteiro| align=center | WIN| align=right | |-|bgcolor=|| align=left | Basílio Horta| align=right || align=right | |-|bgcolor=|| align=left | António Lobo Xavier| align=right | | align=right | |-|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| colspan=2 style="text-align:left;" | Turnout| align=right || align=center | |-| colspan="4" align=left|Source: CDS Congress[4] |}
See main article: 1994 European Parliament election in Portugal. |-! colspan="2" | Party! Candidate! Votes! align="center" style="width: 50px"|%! align="center" style="width: 50px"|Seats! align="center" style="width: 50px"|+/−|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PS| align=left |António Vitorino || 1,061,560 || 34.9 || 10 || style="color:green;"| +3|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PSD| align=left |Eurico de Melo || 1,046,918 || 34.4 || 9 || ±0|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDS–PP| align=left |Manuel Monteiro || 379,044 || 12.5 || 3 || ±0|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDU| align=left |Luis Manuel de Sá || 340,725 || 11.2 || 3 || style="color:red;"| –1|-| style="background:white;"|| colspan="2" align="left"| Other parties| 121,498 || 4.0 || 0 || style="color:red;"| –1|-| colspan="3" align="left"| Blank/Invalid ballots | 94,236 || 3.1 || – || –|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| colspan="3" align="left"| Turnout| 3,044,001 || 35.54 || 25 || style="color:green;"| +1|-| colspan="7" align=left|Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[5] |}
See main article: 1995 Portuguese legislative election. |-! colspan="2" | Party! Candidate! Votes! align="center" style="width: 50px"|%! align="center" style="width: 50px"|Seats! align="center" style="width: 50px"|+/−|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PS| align=left |António Guterres || 2,583,755 || 43.8 || 112 || style="color:green;"| +40|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PSD| align=left |Fernando Nogueira || 2,014,589 || 34.1 || 88 || style="color:red;"| –47|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDS–PP| align=left |Manuel Monteiro || 534,470 || 9.1 || 15 || style="color:green;"| +10|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDU| align=left |Carlos Carvalhas || 506,157 || 8.6 || 15 || style="color:red;"| –2|-| style="background:white;"|| colspan="2" align="left"| Other parties| 152,790 || 2.6 || 0 || style="color:red;"| –1|-| colspan="3" align="left"| Blank/Invalid ballots | 113,093 || 1.9 || – || –|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| colspan="3" align="left"| Turnout| 5,904,854 || 66.30 || 230 || ±0|-| colspan="7" align=left|Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[6] |}
See main article: 2004 European Parliament election in Portugal. |-! colspan="2" | Party! Candidate! Votes! align="center" style="width: 50px"|%! align="center" style="width: 50px"|Seats! align="center" style="width: 50px"|+/−|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PS| align=left |António Costa || 1,516,001 || 44.5 || 12 || ±0|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|FP| align=left |João de Deus Pinheiro|| 1,132,769 || 33.3 || 9 || style="color:red;"| –2|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDU| align=left |Ilda Figueiredo || 309,401 || 9.1 || 2 || ±0|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| BE| align=left |Miguel Portas || 167,313 || 4.9 || 1 || style="color:green;"| +1|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| PCTP/MRPP| align=left |Garcia Pereira || 36,294 || 1.1 || 0 || ±0|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| PND| align=left |Manuel Monteiro || 33,833 || 1.0 || 0 || new|-| style="background:white;"|| colspan="2" align="left"| Other parties| 74,505 || 2.2 || 0 || ±0|-| colspan="3" align="left"| Blank/Invalid ballots | 134,166 || 4.0 || – || –|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| colspan="3" align="left"| Turnout| 3,404,782 || 38.60 || 24 || style="color:red;"| –1|-| colspan="7" align=left|Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[7] |}
See main article: 2005 Portuguese legislative election. |-! colspan="2" | Party! Candidate! Votes! align="center" style="width: 50px"|%! align="center" style="width: 50px"|Seats! align="center" style="width: 50px"|+/−|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PS| align=left |José Sócrates || 2,588,312 || 45.0 || 121 || style="color:green;"| +25|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"|PSD| align=left |Pedro Santana Lopes || 1,653,425 || 28.8 || 75 || style="color:red;"| –30|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDU| align=left |Jerónimo de Sousa || 433,369 || 7.5 || 14 || style="color:green;"| +2|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| CDS–PP| align=left |Paulo Portas || 416,415 || 7.3 || 12 || style="color:red;"| –2|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| BE| align=left |Francisco Louçã || 364,971 || 6.4 || 8 || style="color:green;"| +5|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| PCTP/MRPP| align=left |Garcia Pereira || 48,186 || 0.8 || 0 || ±0|-| style="background:;"|| align="left"| PND| align=left |Manuel Monteiro || 40,358 || 0.7 || 0 || new|-| style="background:white;"|| colspan="2" align="left"| Other parties| 33,583 || 0.6 || 0 || ±0|-| colspan="3" align="left"| Blank/Invalid ballots | 169,052 || 2.9 || – || –|- style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| colspan="3" align="left"| Turnout| 5,747,834 || 64.26 || 230 || ±0|-| colspan="7" align=left|Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[8] |}