Marita Petersen | |
Order: | Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands |
Term Start: | 18 January 1993 |
Term End: | 15 September 1994 |
Predecessor: | Atli Pætursson Dam |
Successor: | Edmund Joensen |
Birth Date: | 21 October 1940 |
Birth Place: | Vágur, Suðuroy, British-occupied Faroe Islands |
Death Place: | Tórshavn, Faroe Islands |
Spouse: | Kári Petersen |
Party: | Føroya Javnaðarflokkurin |
Profession: | Teacher |
Marita Petersen (in Faroese pronounced as /ˌmɛaɹɪta ˈpʰeːʰtɛɹsɛn/) (née Johansen (in Faroese pronounced as /ˌjoˈhanːsɛn/); 21 October 1940 – 26 August 2001) was the first and to date only female Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands and the first female speaker of the Løgting (Parliament).[1] She was elected to the Løgting in 1988 for Javnaðarflokkurin (The Social Democratic Party).[2] In January 1993, she was elected to the post of prime minister, which she held until September 1994. Later, she became chairman of the parliament from 1994 to 1995. She was Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands in a very difficult time with economic crisis.[3] Marita Petersen died of cancer in 2001.
Petersen was born in Vágur. She was educated at the Hellerup seminarium in Denmark, and trained as a teacher in 1964. She worked as a teacher in Copenhagen and Esbjerg from 1964 to 1967, in Tórshavnar kommunuskúli (one of the public schools in Tórshavn) from 1967 to 1989. From 1989 to 1994 she was leader of the teaching department of Landsskúlafyrisitingin 1989–94, leader of the Sernámsfrøðiliga ráðgevingin 1994-98 and from 1998 until her death she was manager for the Sernámsdepilin, which is a school for children with mental disabilities.