Official Name: | Nias Regency |
Native Name: | (Kabupaten Nias) |
Native Name Lang: | id |
Type: | Regency |
Motto: | Data tuwu tano Niha (Unite to build the land of Nias) |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Indonesia |
Subdivision Type1: | Province |
Subdivision Name1: | North Sumatra |
Seat Type: | Regency seat |
Seat: | Gido |
Leader Title: | Regent |
Leader Name: | Ya'atulö Gulö |
Leader Title1: | Vice Regent |
Leader Name1: | Arota Lase |
Leader Title2: | Chairman of Council of Representatives |
Leader Name2: | Alinuru Laoli (Partai Demokrat) |
Leader Title3: | Vice Chairmen of Council of Representatives |
Leader Name3: | Sabayuti Gulö (PDI-P) and Ameyunus Zai (Golkar) |
Area Total Km2: | 853.44 |
Population As Of: | mid 2023 estimate |
Population Total: | 153658 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Timezone1: | WIB |
Utc Offset1: | +7 |
Nias Regency is a regency in North Sumatra province, Indonesia; it lies on the east side of Nias Island. The regency originally covered the entire island, but was reduced to the northern half, with an area of 3,495.39 square kilometres, following the creation of the new regency of Nias Selatan on 25 February 2003. It was further reduced by the creation of the new regencies of Nias Utara and Nias Barat and the independent municipality of Gunungsitoli from other parts of Nias Regency on 29 October 2008. Since the separation of the new regencies and municipality, the reduced Regency now covers 853.44 km2 of land in the eastern part of the island (partly surrounding the coastal city of Gunungsitoli), and had a population of 131,377 at the 2010 Census[2] and 146,672 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 153,658 (comprising 75,063 males and 78,595 females).[4] Its seat is the town of Gido.[5]
The regency was previously divided administratively into 32 districts (kecamatan).[6] However, following the creation on 29 October 2008 of the new North Nias Regency, West Nias Regency and the newly independent city of Gunungsitoli, the residual Nias Regency was composed of only nine districts, although a tenth district (Sogaeadu) was created in 2012 from part of Gido district.[7] These districts are tabulated below with their areas (in km2) and their 2010 Census[8] and 2020 Census[9] populations, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[10] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages (all classed as rural desa) in each district, and its postal code.
Kode Wilayah | Name of District (kecamatan) | Area in km2 | Pop'n Census 2010 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Pop'n Estimate mid 2023 | Admin centre | No. of villages | Post code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12.04.10 | Idanogawo | 138.66 | 25,675 | 26,967 | 28,133 | Tetehosi | 28 | 22872 | |
12.04.11 | Bawolato | 204.46 | 22,965 | 25,113 | 26,282 | Sisarahili Bawolato | 25 | 22876 | |
12.04.27 | Ulugawo | 65.97 | 9,740 | 10,191 | 10,577 | Holi | 14 | 22861 | |
12.04.06 | Gido | 110.06 | 31,660 | 23,326 | 24,697 | Hiliweto | 21 | 22871 | |
12.04.35 | Sogaeadu [11] | 41.27 | (a) | 11,749 | 12,318 | Sogaeadu | 11 | 22871 | |
12/04.28 | Ma'u | 61.19 | 9,424 | 10,584 | 11,213 | Lasara Siwalubanua | 11 | 22855 | |
12.04.29 | Somolo-molo | 44.85 | 6,162 | 6,558 | 6,840 | Somolo-molo | 11 | 22871 | |
12.04.06 | Hiliduho | 65.08 | 9,126 | 9,830 | 10,289 | Hiliduho | 16 | 22854 | |
12.04.20 | Hiliserangkai | 61.92 | 7,583 | 12,676 | 13,198 | Dahadano Botombawo | 15 | 22850 | |
12.04.21 | Botumuzoi | 59.98 | 9,042 | 9,678 | 10,111 | Hiliwaele I | 18 | 22815 | |
Totals | 853.44 | 131,377 | 146,672 | 153,658 | Gido | 170 |
Note: (a) the population of Songaeadu District in 2010 is included with the figure for Gido District (from which it was split in 2012).