| Honorific-Prefix: | Hon. |
| P. Ariyanethiran | |
| Native Name: | பா. அரியநேத்திரன் |
| Native Name Lang: | ta |
| Constituency Mp1: | Batticaloa District |
| Parliament1: | Sri Lankan |
| Term Start1: | 2004 |
| Term End1: | 2015 |
| Predecessor1: | Kingsley Rasanayagam |
| Birth Date: | 1 February 1955 |
| Party: | Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi |
| Otherparty: | Tamil National Alliance |
Pakkiyaselvam Ariyanethiran (Tamil: பாக்கியசெல்வம் அரியநேத்திரன்; born 1 February 1955)[1] is a Sri Lankan Tamil politician. He was a Member of Parliament from the Batticaloa District from 2004 to 2015, representing the Tamil National Alliance.
Ariyanethiran was trustee of Kokkatticholai Sivan Temple and editor of Thamil Alai (Tamil Wave), a Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam newspaper.[2] He was selected by the LTTE as one of the Tamil National Alliance's (TNA) candidates in the Batticaloa District at the 2004 parliamentary election but failed to get elected after placing fifth amongst the TNA candidates.[3] However, Ariyanethiran entered Parliament in May 2004 following the resignation of Kingsley Rasanayagam.[4] It has been alleged that the LTTE abducted and forced Rasanayagam to resign to make way for Ariyanethiran.[5]
Ariyanethiran was re-elected at the 2010 parliamentary election.[6] He failed to get re-elected at the 2015 parliamentary election.[7]
In 2024, Ariyanethiran was nominated by a number of Tamil political parties as their common candidate of the upcoming presidential elections. The Ilankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi notably did not endorse Ariyanethiran.[8]
| Constituency | scope=col colspan="2" | Party | scope=col | Votes | scope=col | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not elected | ||||||
| Elected | ||||||
| Not elected | ||||||
| TBA | TBA |