Paraskoviivka Explained

Paraskoviivka
Native Name:Ukrainian: Парасковіївка
Other Name:Russian: Парасковиевка, Belarusian: Параскавіеўка
Translit Lang1 Type1:Romanization
Translit Lang1 Info1:Paraskoviyevka
Translit Lang1 Type2:Scholarly
Translit Lang1 Info2:Парасковиевка
Settlement Type:Village
Established Title:Founded
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:2,810
Population As Of:2022
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Pushpin Map:Ukraine Donetsk Oblast#Ukraine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Paraskoviivka within Donetsk Oblast
Coordinates:48.6617°N 38.0022°W
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:84536
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:+380 6274
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Ukraine
Subdivision Type1:Oblast
Subdivision Name1:Donetsk Oblast
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name2:Bakhmut Raion
Module:
Wikidata:yes
Zoom:12

Paraskoviivka (;) is a selo (village) in Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast, eastern Ukraine. The settlement is north of the city of Bakhmut, south-west of Soledar, west of Krasna Hora, and east of Kramatorsk. It had a population of at least 2,810 people in January 2022.

Beginning on 15 January 2023, the city suffered a number of attacks and offensives around it, with attacks increasing in January 2023.[1] After attacks in the northern towns of the settlement increased and rising captures inside of Bakhmut, caused a two-week long battle in Paraskoviivka in late February 2023. The settlement was highly affected with several civilian casualties reported. On 18 February 2023 the Russian forces and PMC Wagner captured Paraskoviivka.[2]

Geography

Paraskoviivka is located in Bakhmut Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Eastern Ukraine.[3] Paraskoviivka is served by the Donets Railway, with a railway station called ¨Stantsiia Shevchenko¨ (Ukrainian: ; Russian: Станция Шевченко) in the central part of the settlement, which connects with the settlement of Sil and Krasna Hora, and then to Bakhmut.[4] Following that there are monuments also within the city.

History

Ukrainian SSR

50 residents of the settlement died during the Holodomor, resulting in an overall decrease in the population even after the collapse of the Soviet Union.[5]

Russo-Ukrainian War

War in Donbas (2014-2017)

In 2014, during the early outbreaks of violence in the Donbas, Paraskoviivka was used by Ukrainian forces to store supplies, while separatist and Ukrainian forces struggled for control of nearby Artemivsk.[6] Russian and DPR forces ultimately withdrew from the area after the Siege of Sloviansk.[7] Fighting continued in the area until 2017.[8] [9]

Russian invasion of Ukraine

Fighting at Paraskoviivka took place from 15 January 2023 to 17 February 2023 as part of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. The siege and the battle as a whole saw heavy fighting from the Russian Armed Forces (alongside the Wagner Group) and the Ukrainian Armed Forces for control of, Paraskoviivka. A large settlement located north of the strategic city of Bakhmut. The battle as a whole lasted for over a month, starting after the battle of Soledar and ending with the Russian offensive towards Northern Bakhmut and the rest of the Paraskoviivka region.

The siege, which had started right after the battle for the city was reported to have started fully somewhere between 10 and 12 February 2023 when Krasna Hora, a town adjacent to Paraskoviivka was reportedly captured.[10] Russia reportedly attacked one of the settlement's main roads which connected it to Berkhivka, another town adjacent to it. Over 1,500 Ukrainian soldiers were reported to have been stuck inside the city at the time of the road's capture making the situation in the city dire for Ukraine. Small counterattacks were reported to have been happening between both armies making the battle way deadlier.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ukraine: Military operations continue in southern and eastern regions as of Jan. 31 /update 205 . 2023-02-24 . Ukraine: Military operations continue in southern and eastern regions as of Jan. 31 /update 205 Crisis24 . en.
  2. Web site: Russia Takes Full Control Of Paraskoviivka Village Near Bakhmut In DPR - Wagner Chief . 2023-02-18 . UrduPoint . en.
  3. Web site: Cities & villages of Bakhmut district: online guide to district . 2023-02-18 . travels.in.ua . en.
  4. Web site: Изберете местоположение в undefined . 2023-02-24 . www.foreca.bg . bg.
  5. Web site: НАЦІОНАЛЬНА ЖЕРТВ ГОЛОДОМОРУ В УКРАЇНІ. uk.
  6. Web site: УІНП . Інформаційні матеріали до 5-річчя звільнення від російської окупації міст східної України "Вертаємо своє" . 2023-02-18 . УІНП . uk.
  7. News: 2014-07-06 . Sloviansk: Turning point for Ukraine? . en-GB . BBC News . 2023-02-18.
  8. News: Kramer . Andrew E. . 2015-02-17 . Despite Ukraine Truce, a Battle That Continues . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-02-18 . 0362-4331.
  9. News: Kramer . Andrew E. . Herszenhorn . David M. . 2015-02-19 . Retreating Soldiers Bring Echoes of War's Chaos to a Ukrainian Town . en-US . The New York Times . 2023-02-18 . 0362-4331.
  10. Web site: Institute for the Study of War . 2023-05-08 . Institute for the Study of War . en.
  11. Web site: Tara Subramaniam. Adrienne Vogt. Aditi Sangal. Leinz Vales. Sana Noor Haq. Hannah Strange . Mike Hayes . 2023-02-15 . US defense secretary says additional Russian troops pouring into Ukraine are "ill-trained and ill-equipped" . 2023-05-08 . . en.