Pepe Jaramillo Explained

Pepe Jaramillo (born José Jaramillo García; born October 27, 1921, Lerdo, Durango, México; died April 30, 2001, Andalucía, Spain) was a notable Mexican pianist, composer, arranger, and recording artist. He was most active in London as an EMI recording artist in the 1960s and 1970s. Born in Lerdo, Durango, he began his professional music career playing in night clubs in Mexico City. Relocating to London, England, in his thirties, his many recordings and acclaimed concert appearances brought him international fame. At the age of 79, Jaramillo died of anemia in his sleep at his villa in Andalusia, Spain.[1] Online, and within other sources, Jaramillo has often been confused with an Ecuadorean singer of the same name.

Biography

Early life and career in Mexico

Both of Jaramillo's parents were originally from the state of Chihuahua, having relocated to Lerdo, Durango in 1908, the year he was born. Pepe's father was Vicente Baca Jaramillo and his mother was Doña Enriqueta García. He also had a sister and three brothers. Jaramillo's sister's piano-playing inspired the then-four-year-old to teach himself to play the instrument, largely by ear. His family soon arranged for private lessons with a local teacher, and Jaramillo later continued his private lessons with the director of the Mexican Conservatory of Music. In spite of his musical gifts, his family urged him to still have a back-up plan within a more stable profession. Thus, after studying dentistry for a frustrating two years, Jaramillo completed his higher education at the Academia de Negocios de Milton (Milton Business Academy), México City; he also devoted himself to learning English, French, Italian and Portuguese.[1]

Jaramillo was employed for several years under a British mining company operating in the state of Chihuahua. One evening, while visiting the bar of the fashionable Ritz-Carlton in Mexico City, Jaramillo casually began "tinkering" on the grand piano in the hotel lobby for the entertainment of his friends; upon hearing his playing, hotel management promptly offered him a job playing in the Ritz-Carlton's night club. This marked the beginning of Jaramillo's lifelong musical career, during which he focused on the composition, arrangement and performance of various Latin American and Spanish musical styles, including Cuban cha-cha and rumba, boleros, and Brazilian samba, among others.[2]

After a successful three-year term at the Ritz, Jaramillo was subsequently employed by friends who had opened the Quid Grill, a restaurant and bar. In turn, it was these friends' Hollywood actor friends who proved to be instrumental in introducing Jaramillo to the mainstream media, beginning in Mexico City; he also became highly sought-after as an accompanist for visiting and touring vocalists and other musicians.[3]

After a 1957 visit to Paris with his cousin (who was employed at the French Mexican embassy), Jaramillo fell in-love with Europe, ultimately deciding to relocate to London. He appeared on a radio series with the BBC called Stairway to the Stars. After answering a call on TV for musicians, Jaramillo sent a recording of some of his earlier Mexican releases to Norman Newell; soon thereafter, his 20-year recording career (spanning 1959–1979) as an EMI artist began.

International fame and concert appearances

As a seasoned professional performer in Mexico, at age 38 Pepe Jaramillo was well prepared to move to the international stage. Through his nightclub and theater performances in some of the world's major cities, he became known as the "Ambassador of México." His performance venues in the Americas included Los Angeles, Harlem, New York City, Miami, Colombia, and Buenos Aires (at Teatro Colón). European performances included (of course) London, Paris (at the Louvre), Madrid at (Plaza Mayor), Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, and Yugoslavia. During a world tour he performed in many theaters across Japan, (recording several releases there), and also performed in Tangier, Hong Kong (at the Mandarin Hotel), Thailand, and China. During his concert tour in Australia and New Zealand, he also performed with The Seekers. By popular demand, Pepe visited Durban (the Hotel Edward) and Johannesburg (the Dawson Hotel) for three tours of South Africa.[1] [3]

In London, Pepe gave a private performance for the family of the Duchess of Kent. "Also during a visit to London of [the] former President of México, Luis Echeverría, [Pepe was] invited to play at the reception hosted by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth and the Royal Family.."[1]

Pepe Jaramillo rose to musical prominence during the mid 20th-Century's worldwide interest in Ballroom and Latin American dancing. In 1966, music critic Nigel Hunter explained Pepe Paramillo's appeal thusly: "A large part of Pepe's popularity and achievement undoubtedly lies in the utterly unpretentious simplicity of his style...[His approach] has been vindicated again and again by the impressive sales of his records, and the triumphs of his appearances...Being Mexican, Pepe has the Latin touch innately."[4] Not to be overlooked is the fact that Pepe Jaramillo expanded his repertoire from traditional Latin American songs to one which included Broadway show tunes, music from movie soundtracks, and other popular songs of the day (all arranged to reflect authentic Latin American rhythms). In regard to the popularity of Pepe's authentic dance rhythms among dancers, "Peggy Spencer, the well known British dance teacher and formation team coach, [said] 'You haven't lived if you haven't danced to Pepe Jaramillo.'"[5]

Personal life and recognition

When he was not working or staying in London, Pepe Jaramillo spent his free time at his villa Las higueras (The Fig Trees) on the Costa del Sol in Spain. He enjoyed swimming, tennis, and painting.[3] Pepe's generous charitable benefits and sponsorships included organizations in his homeland like the Red Cross and the Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.[1]

José Jaramillo García was recognized in September 1991 by Lerdo as "Distinguished Citizen." In November 1996, Pepe made another[6] return visit to his hometown, gave several concerts, and donated a piano to the local Casa de la Cultura.[1]

Death

On April 30, 2001, Pepe Jaramillo died of anemia during sleep at his residence located near the town of Mijas, Malaga province in Andalusia, Spain. His ashes were returned to his family in Mexico.[1]

Discography

Pepe Jaramillo's biographer, José Jesús Vargas Garza,[7] states that Pepe Jaramillo recorded more than 30 LPs, mostly in the UK, but several in Japan, Colombia, and one [new release] in Mexico for Columbia Records...and that the EMI family of labels distributed his music worldwide.[1] The following discography attempts to be complete and includes his LPs, 45rpm Singles and EPs, and the newer CD releases that feed the continued demand for his music. The first LP section lists seven known albums recorded and released in México by Columbia Records at unknown dates, but certainly previous to 1957. The next LP section chronicles Pepe Jaramillo's history with the EMI family of labels. Pepe Jaramillo is the primary artist with three exceptions, which are noted.

Because all of his recordings "contain only authentic Latin rhythms, they became popular for both listening and dancing,"[5] and he frequently recorded under variations of the name "Pepe Jaramillo & His Latin American Rhythms." Geoff Love was long associated with Pepe, and was the most frequent director of the musical accompaniment for Pepe's piano artistry. Geoff Love also arranged many of Pepe's recorded songs. There was a long association with Norman Newell, as the producer for Pepe Jaramillo's releases. With a few exceptions (in Japan and possibly Australia), all of Pepe's releases were recorded in the UK. Pepe Jaramillo composed a number of the songs he recorded on his many releases.

Studio albums (LP) México

Studio albums (LP) EMI

With a few exceptions, Pepe Jaramillo recorded LP records in the UK with EMI's Parlophone label from 1959–1965. EMI then featured its Columbia Label with the "Studio 2 Stereo" series from 1966–1972. From 1973–1979 Pepe's releases used the EMI label, still featuring the "Studio 2 Stereo" series. Releases in several countries featured the EMI Odeon label. Eighteen of Pepe Jaramillo's LPs were also released in Australia.[10] In addition to the two Japanese LP recordings listed below, three of his UK releases were also published in Japan. At least nine compilation albums (two CDs) have been published in Japan.[11]

Compilation albums (LP)

Nine albums of Pepe Jaramillo's songs have been released on LP in Japan. No release dates are available... possibly due to translation problems.

Compilation albums (CD)

Although several CDs were released during Pepe's lifetime, all of the albums in this section are composed of previously recorded tracks. One 2011 release is digital version of 1959 EP.

Singles (45rpm)

Extended Play (EP)

The first release listed here was noted by Pepe Jaramillo's biographer as his "very first" recording. Certainly Mexico, prior to 1957, and possibly Disco Columbia de México.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Garza, José Jesús Vargas (October 20, 2013), "José (Pepe) Jaramillo García, a lerdense the world," El Siglo de Torreón, Comarca Lagunera (English translation of Spanish text)
  2. Pepe Jaramillo, "South of the Border," Axis Records, 1960, LP, Liner Notes. "He has worked with a great many of the most famous Latin-American and Spanish artists."
  3. Castle, Charles (1965), "Pepe at the Movies," Parlophone, LP, Liner Notes
  4. Hunter, Nigel (1966), "Carnival in Mexico," Columbia, LP, Liner Notes
  5. Pepe Jaramillo, "Tequila Cocktail," Telemark Dance Records, 1971, LP, Liner Notes
  6. Mayer-Serra, Otto (June 5, 1961), "Mexico." Billboard, New York
  7. https://books.google.com/books?id=IkfoCQAAQBAJ&dq=Jose+Jesus+Vargas+Garza&pg=PR13 José Jesús Vargas Garza, historian and chronicler for the city of Lerdo, Durango
  8. http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=au%3AJaramillo%2C+Pepe.&qt=hot_author Pepe Jaramillo releases on WorldCat.com
  9. http://musica.mercadolibre.com.mx/musica/pepe-jaramillo-y-su-piano Pepe Jaramillo releases @ MercadoLibre.com
  10. http://australianrecordlabels.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/Selected-EMI-LPs-1953-1984.pdf Selected Australian Releases 1953–1984
  11. http://lp7080.com/product/category.php?V=Img&Mode=search&Field=all&String=Pepe+Jaramillo&x=10&y=8 Pepe Jaramillo in Japan at lp7080.com
  12. http://www.bsnpubs.com/capitol/previews/6000.pdf Canadian Capitol Releases
  13. http://www.capitol6000.com/images/pdflists/studio2uklist.pdf#page=1&zoom=auto,NaN,NaN Studio 2 Albums 1966-Early 1970s
  14. http://www.discogs.com/label/123612-Tai-Shen-Record TaiShen Label on Discogs
  15. https://www.discogs.com/Pepe-Jaramillo-And-His-Latin-American-Rhythm-Piano-Latin-Rhythm/release/7129255 "Piano Latin Rhythm" at Discogs.com
  16. https://www.discogs.com/Pepe-Jaramillo-And-His-Latin-American-Rhythm-Till-There-Was-You/release/5543642 Discogs.com
  17. http://www.ebay.de/itm/Sudamericana-Pepe-Jaramillo-y-s-su-Conjunto-LP/261876133920?_trksid=p2047675.c100005.m1851&_trkparms=aid%3D222007%26algo%3DSIC.MBE%26ao%3D1%26asc%3D35311%26meid%3D5da8bdcd5bca495ba2eba014c87040a1%26pid%3D100005%26rk%3D1%26rkt%3D4%26sd%3D251946893869 "Sudamericana" for sale on Ebay.com
  18. http://www.discogs.com/Pepe-Jaramillo-Y-Su-Conjunto-Mexicana/release/2956885 "Mexicana" at Discogs.com
  19. http://www.ebay.at/itm/PEPE-JARAMILLO-Panamericana-D-green-Odeon-LATIN-Easy-Lounge-LP-/161950051842?hash=item25b4f9ae02:g:6KQAAOSwHnFVgcqJ "Panamericana" for sale on Ebay.com
  20. https://www.discogs.com/Pepe-Jaramillo-His-Latin-American-Rhythm-The-Music-Of-Mexico/release/5925735 Pepe Jaramillo release on Discogs.com
  21. https://www.ehimetosyokan.jp/contents/siryo/record/26-1.htm Pepe Jaramillo release in Japan
  22. https://www.muziekweb.nl/Link/HK05726/An-evening-with-p-jaramillo Musiekweb.nl
  23. http://www.discogs.com/artist/1783147-Shoji-Yokouchi Shoji Yokoughi at Discogs.com
  24. http://www.wrdmusic.com/ Music for Dancers at WRD Music
  25. http://www.allmusic.com/album/mw0001060395 1999 CD at AllMusic.com
  26. http://www.allmusic.com/album/moonlight-in-mexico-pepe-meets-manuel-mw0000408940 2005 CD at AllMusic.com
  27. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B006CWU0C8?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454105506&ref_=sr_1_5_twi_aud_2&s=music&sr=1-5 Cafe Bolero CD on Amazon.com
  28. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B006IG35PC?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454105506&ref_=sr_1_2_twi_aud_2&s=music&sr=1-2 Latin American Rhythm CD on Amazon.com
  29. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004RCMI9S?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454105506&ref_=sr_1_7_twi_aud_2&s=music&sr=1-7 Majia Mexicana CD on Amazon.com
  30. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004RCMGQI?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454106938&ref_=sr_1_8&s=music&sr=1-8 Mexico Tropical (EP) as CD on Amazon.com
  31. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0079IL9WY?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454105506&ref_=sr_1_4&s=music&sr=1-4 Salud Pepe CD on Amazon.com
  32. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B011W0I1AM?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454105506&ref_=sr_1_3_twi_aud_2&s=music&sr=1-3 The Latin Piano CD on Amazon.com
  33. https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00T5FUVMS?keywords=Pepe%20Jaramillo&qid=1454105506&ref_=sr_1_1&s=music&sr=1-1 Piano & Coffee CD on Amazon.com
  34. http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=au:Jaramillo,+Pepe.&qt=hot_author/lccn-no00059811/ Pepe Jaramillo releases on WorldCat