| Red House, Youghal | |
| Native Name: | An Teach Dearg |
| Native Name Lang: | ga |
| Map Type: | Ireland Youghal#Ireland |
| Building Type: | House |
| Classification: | Protected structure[1] |
| Address: | North Main Street |
| Location Town: | Youghal |
| Location Country: | Ireland |
| Coordinates: | 51.9556°N -7.8504°W |
| Altitude: | 5m (16feet) |
| Namesake: | terracotta bricks used in original construction |
| Groundbreaking Date: | c. 1703 |
| Destruction Date: | --> |
| Floor Count: | 4 |
| Architect: | Claud Leuventhen |
The Red House is an 18th-century William and Mary style house located in Youghal, Ireland.[2] [3] [4] [5]
The Red House is located on Youghal's main street, about east of Myrtle Grove and St. Mary's Collegiate Church.[6]
The Red House was built c. 1703–1710 and designed by the Dutch architect Claud Leuventhen for the wealthy Uniacke family. The name derives from the terracotta bricks used, then a novelty in Ireland.[7] Another unusual feature of the period is the lack of windowsills and the pewter pelmets.[8] It originally had two wings; one is now converted into the Imperial Hotel.[9]
Thomas Farrell, a Justice of the Peace, owned the Red House in the early 20th century;[10] he bought a conservatory at the 1900 Paris Exposition, which blew away in the 1930s. Claud Cockburn and Patricia Cockburn were regular visitors.[8]
The house later was a parochial house and stained glass was added.[11] In 1980 it was bought by Eamonn Keane of Fáilte Ireland; he and his wife renovated the house in the 1980s.[12]
The Red House is a four-storey, seven-bay William and Mary style townhouse with seven bedrooms and a terrazzo, with original Wainscoting in the walls.[12] The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage says that "The design of the building is distinctly Dutch, considering features such as the gentle breakfront, central pediment, and steeply pitched roof with dormer windows. The carved limestone dressings are particularly notable as fine examples of eighteenth-century skilled craftsmanship. This house is a rare and fine example of early eighteenth-century urban architecture to remain in its original form."[13]
