Richard S. Arnold Explained

Richard S. Arnold
Office:Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Term Start:April 1, 2001
Term End:September 23, 2004
Office1:Chief Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Term Start1:1992
Term End1:1998
Predecessor1:Donald P. Lay
Successor1:Pasco Bowman II
Office2:Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit
Term Start2:February 20, 1980
Term End2:April 1, 2001
Appointer2:Jimmy Carter
Predecessor2:Seat established by 92 Stat. 1629
Successor2:Lavenski Smith
Office3:Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas
Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas
Term Start3:September 22, 1978
Term End3:March 7, 1980
Appointer3:Jimmy Carter
Predecessor3:Terry Shell
Successor3:George Howard Jr.
Birth Name:Richard Sheppard Arnold
Birth Date:26 March 1936
Birth Place:Texarkana, Texas, U.S.
Death Place:Rochester, Minnesota, U.S.
Education:Yale University (BA)
Harvard University (LLB)
Relatives:Morris Sheppard (grandfather)

Richard Sheppard Arnold (March 26, 1936 – September 23, 2004) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas and the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas and then a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.

Education and career

Born on March 26, 1936, in Texarkana, Texas, Arnold received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1957 from Yale University and a Bachelor of Laws in 1960 from Harvard Law School. He served as a law clerk for Justice William J. Brennan Jr. of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1960 to 1961. He entered private practice in Washington, D.C. from 1961 to 1964. He continued private practice in Texarkana, Arkansas from 1964 to 1973. He was a delegate to the seventh Arkansas constitutional convention from 1969 to 1970. He was legislative secretary for Governor of Arkansas Dale Bumpers from 1973 to 1974. He was legislative assistant to United States Senator Dale Bumpers from 1975 to 1978.

Federal judicial service

Arnold was nominated by President Jimmy Carter on August 14, 1978, to a joint seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas and the United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas vacated by Judge Terry Lee Shell. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 20, 1978, and received his commission on September 22, 1978. His service terminated on March 7, 1980, due to his elevation to the Eighth Circuit.

Arnold was nominated by President Carter on December 19, 1979, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, to a new seat authorized by 92 Stat. 1629.[1] He was confirmed by the Senate on February 20, 1980, and received his commission on February 20, 1980. He served as Chief Judge and as member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1992 to 1998. He assumed senior status on April 1, 2001. His service terminated on September 23, 2004, due to his death in Rochester, Minnesota.

Relationship with Bill Clinton

As Governor of Arkansas, Bill Clinton befriended Arnold, and as President considered appointing Arnold to the United States Supreme Court. Jeffrey Toobin wrote of "Clinton ... weeping when he" told Arnold "he wasn't going to appoint him" because of Arnold's health.[2]

See also

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Carter's Groundbreaking Appointment of Women to the Federal Bench: His Other 'Human Rights' Record . 2013-01-17 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071013041145/http://www.aals.org/profdev/women/clark.pdf . October 13, 2007 .
  2. [Jeffrey Toobin]