Schützenpanzer SPz 11-2 Kurz explained

Schützenpanzer SPz 11-2 Kurz
Origin:France and West Germany
Type:Armored reconnaissance Vehicle
Is Vehicle:yes
Service:1959–1987
Designer:Hotchkiss et Cie
Design Date:1950–1956
Production Date:1959–1967
Length:4.51 m
Width:2.28 m
Height:1.97 m
Weight:8,200 kg (18,100 lb)
Suspension:torsion bar
Speed:58 km/h
Vehicle Range:390 km (244 miles)
Primary Armament:1 x 20 mm Hispano-Suiza 820/L85 Cannon
Secondary Armament:3 x Smoke grenade launchers
Armour:15 mm at 62° of chrome-nickel-molybdenum
Engine:1 x Hotchkiss et Cie 6-cylinder petrol engine
Engine Power:164 hp (122 kW)
Crew:5

The Schützenpanzer SPz 11-2 Kurz Armoured Infantry Fighting and reconnaissance vehicle was developed for the West German army and was a minor modification of a French-designed vehicle (Hotchkiss SP1A).[1] During the period between 1959 and 1967, the West German army received some 2,374 of these light armoured vehicles with the SPz 11-2 Kurz being developed as the reconnaissance version. The SPz 11-2 was replaced in the IFV role by the Marder and in the reconnaissance role by the Spähpanzer Luchs. The SPz 11-2 saw service with the West German army only.

Its designator "Schützenpanzer Halbgruppe" already hinted on its combat role as the Infantry Fighting Vehicle ("Schützenpanzer") of a Squad ("Halbgruppe", literally "half a section", or Trupp). It was introduced besides the Schützenpanzer lang HS-30.

Armament

The only armament for the SPz 11-2 was the 20 mm Hispano-Suiza 820 L/85 cannon. The cannon has a 15x15 periscopic sight. 500 rounds of 20 mm ammunition were carried. Three smoke grenade launchers are provided for tactical and emergency concealment.

Variants

Service

The SPz 11-2 was used from 1960 to 1974 by the cannon platoons of the Panzergrenadiers (armored infantry battalions) until 1974. It was used afterwards as a reconnaissance vehicle until 1982.[2] The vehicle was never exported to other countries.[3] [4]

Operators

Former operators

Used by Bundeswehr until 1987.

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Janes Armour and Artillery, 1981-82, p. 150.
  2. Web site: Richter . Andreas . SPz kurz, Hotchkiss (Bw) . 2024-05-22 . www.panzerbaer.de.
  3. Web site: 2019-03-22 . Schutzenpanzer SPz 11-2 Kurz Tracked Armored Reconnaissance Vehicle (ARV) . 2024-05-22 . www.militaryfactory.com.
  4. Web site: Bocquelet . David . Schutzenpanzer Kurz 11-2 (1958) . 2024-05-22 . tank-afv.com . en.