Tešanj Castle Explained

Tešanj Castle
Location:Tešanj, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Map Type:Bosnia and Herzegovina
Coordinates:44.6135°N 17.9894°W
Pushpin Map:Bosnia and Herzegovina
Map Relief:1
Type:castle
Built:-th century[1]
Builder:-
Materials:hewn stone (ashlar)
Used:until 20th c.[2]
Condition:preserved
Ownership:The Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Controlledby:Regional Museum of Travnik

Tešanj Fortress (Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian: Tešanjska tvrđava / Тешањска тврђава), also known locally as Gradina is a fortress located in Tešanj, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It remains one of the biggest historical defensive fortifications in the country with an area of 6296m2.

Location

The fortress is located on a steep cliff around which Tešanj city centre eventually was formed. It is accessible only from one side which had provided it with a good defensive advantage against any incoming forces.[3]

History

No current historical sources identify the exact year of its construction or who its constructor was. The early foundation of this fortification had started some time during the Bronze Age and it was later gradually expanded by the Romans, Slavs and Ottomans. It has been primarily a defensive fortification and during the Ottoman period, the fortress had a permanent Ottoman Army garrison. In 1697, during Prince Eugene of Savoy's raid, it had been besieged for 3 days but remained unconquered.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Old Town Fortress | Travnik, Bosnia & Hercegovina Attractions.
  2. Web site: Detail .
  3. Web site: Tešanjska Gradina. 2022-09-17. stari-grad.ba.