Temple Israel (Lafayette, Indiana) Explained

Temple Israel
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Location:17 South 7th Street, Lafayette, Indiana
Country:United States
Map Type:USA Indiana Tippecanoe County
Map Size:250
Map Relief:1
Coordinates:40.4167°N -86.8878°W
Architecture Type:Synagogue architecture
Founded By:Ahavas Achim Congregation
General Contractor:Jacob Welschbillig
Established:1849
Year Completed:1867
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Temple Israel
Added:February 19, 1982
Area:less than one acre
Refnum:82000080
Footnotes:[1]

Temple Israel is a historic former Reform Jewish synagogue, located at Lafayette, Tippecanoe County, Indiana, in the United States. Its 1867 building is one of the oldest synagogue buildings in the United States.[2] Deconsecrated as a synagogue in 1969, the most recent use of the building was as a Unitarian church.

History

The congregation, called Ahavas Achim Congregation, was formed on April 27, 1849, the second Jewish congregation organized in Indiana.[3] [4] In 1874 it became a founding member of the Union of American Hebrew Congregations.[5] The congregation moved to its third and present location on Cumberland Avenue in West Lafayette.[5]

The Temple Israel building of 1866–1867, located at 17 South 7th Street, was renamed as Temple Israel in 1919. It is a two-story Rundbogenstil structure.[3] [6] The building was dedicated by Rabbi Isaac Mayer Wise.

Morris M. Feuerlicht was rabbi of Temple Israel from 1901 to 1904.[7]

The building was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.[5] [8] [9]

In 1969 the building was sold to the American National Red Cross and was purchased in 1976 by the Unitarian Universalist Fellowship of Greater Lafayette.[10] The UU congregation vacated this location in October 2007.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Carlson, John A. . Inventory—Nomination Form: Temple Israel . . . February 28, 1977 . March 13, 2024.
  2. Gordon, Mark W. . Rediscovering Jewish Infrastructure: Update on United States Nineteenth Century Synagogues . American Jewish History . 84 . 1 . 1996 . 11-27 . 2019 update .
  3. Web site: Ellsworth Historic District, Lafayette City, Tippecanoe County, Lafayette IN 47901.
  4. News: Glass, James . Jews built lives, traditions here . . February 13, 2010 .
  5. Web site: 2011. Our History. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110728084452/http://templeisraelwlaf.org/aboutus/history/. 2011-07-28. 2008-12-11. templeisraelwlaf.org.
  6. Web site: Landmarks of Lafayette Indiana - Historic Homes and Churches. www.preserveindiana.com.
  7. Web site: Feuerlicht, Morris Marcus . 2024-07-01 . Encyclopedia.com.
  8. Web site: Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD) . Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology . Searchable database . 2016-07-01.
  9. Web site: Inventory Nomination Form: Temple Israel . National Register of Historic Places . 2016-07-01 . Carlson, John A. Carlson . February 1977. and Accompanying photographs
  10. Web site: A History of the Lafayette/West Lafayette UU Church. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20150325045725/http://www.uuctc.org/about-2/our-history/. 2015-03-25. 2021-05-03. uuctc.org.