Country: | Scotland |
Official Name: | Torosay |
Static Image Name: | Church of Scotland Church, Craignure, Isle of Mull. - geograph.org.uk - 1528644.jpg |
Static Image Caption: | Torosay parish church |
Os Grid Reference: | NM717371 |
Coordinates: | 56.4672°N -5.7006°W |
Map Type: | Scotland |
Population: | 645 |
Population Ref: | (2011) |
Area Total Sq Mi: | 140 |
Civil Parish: | Torosay |
Unitary Scotland: | Argyll and Bute |
Lieutenancy Scotland: | Argyll and Bute |
Constituency Westminster: | Argyll and Bute |
Constituency Scottish Parliament: | Argyll and Bute |
Post Town: | ISLE OF MULL |
Postcode District: | PA65 |
Postcode Area: | PA |
Dial Code: | 01680 |
Torosay is a civil parish on the Isle of Mull in the county of Argyll, Scotland, part of the Argyll and Bute council area. It is one of three parishes on the island and extends over the central and south-eastern part. It is bordered by the parish of Kilninian and Kilmore in the north and Kilfinichen and Kilvickeon in the south-west. It extends about 12miles east-west and 10miles north-south. On the north-east coast it is separated from the mainland by the Sound of Mull. On its south-east coast, part of it is almost severed from the rest of the parish by the sea lochs Spelve and Buie, together with the freshwater loch Uisg, in between. This peninsula, which includes the hamlet of Croggan, is joined to the main island by a small isthmus at Kinlochspelvie and another at the settlement of Lochbuie. There is a smaller sea loch Loch Don, which gives its name to the hamlet of Lochdon (or Lochdonhead).[1] Further north, there is a bay at Craignure which is the location of a ferry port.
The parish touches the west coast of Mull at Loch na Keal and includes the island of Eorsa. The River Ba, which flows into this loch, takes the overflow of the freshwater loch Loch Ba 2miles inland. Also in the west of the parish, by its south-west border, is Ben More (3169feet), the highest point in the island (the name means great mountain in Gaelic). [1]
At the 2011 census, the population of the civil parish was 645. 17.5% had some knowledge of Gaelic.[2] In 1891 80% were Gaelic speaking. [3] The area of the parish is 89584abbr=onNaNabbr=on.[4]
The parish church of Torosay, which is in Craignure, dates from 1783. Its style is plain Georgian oblong. It underwent repairs in 1828 and again in 1832, when it was struck by lightning.[5] [6] In the 19th century, churches were built by the government at Kinlochspelvie and Salen, resulting in separate quoad sacra (church only) parishes; but the former is now reunited with Torosay, while the latter still exists . [7] [1]
The name Torosay appears to be derived from the Gaelic word for a conical hill and influenced by the common Old Norse ending ay, meaning island.[6] [8]
The parish council was formed in 1895 with 7 elected members. [9] This was replaced by Mull District Council in 1930, which had 6 members, 3 of whom were the County Councillors for Mull and 3 elected to the District Council from wards based on the three parishes.[10] [11] Since 1976 there has been an Isle of Mull community council.[12] [13] [14]