United States congressional delegations from Arkansas explained

Since Arkansas became a U.S. state in 1836,[1] it has sent congressional delegations to the United States Senate and United States House of Representatives, beginning with the 25th United States Congress in 1837. Before becoming a state, the Arkansas Territory elected a non-voting delegate at-large to Congress, beginning with the 16th United States Congress in 1819.[2] Each state elects two senators to serve for six years in general elections, with their re-election staggered. Prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were elected by the Arkansas General Assembly.[3] Each state elects varying numbers of members of the House, depending on population, to two-year terms.[4]

Current delegation

Current U.S. senators from Arkansas


Class II senatorClass III senator

Tom Cotton


John Boozman

Party
Incumbent sinceJanuary 3, 2015January 3, 2011
Arkansas's current congressional delegation in the consists of its two senators, and four representatives, all of whom are Republicans.

The current dean of the Arkansas delegation is Senator John Boozman, having served in the U.S. Congress since 2001.

United States Senate

See main article: List of United States senators from Arkansas.

United States House of Representatives

See main article: List of United States representatives from Arkansas.

1819–1836: 1 non-voting delegate

The Arkansas Territory was created on July 4, 1819, and it sent a non-voting delegate to the House.

CongressDelegate from
(1819–1821)James Woodson Bates (I)
(1821–1823)
(1823–1825)Henry W. Conway (DR)
(1825–1827)
(1827–1829)
Ambrose H. Sevier (J)
(1829–1831)
(1831–1833)
(1833–1835)
(1835–1837)

1836–1853: 1 seat

Following statehood on June 15, 1836, Arkansas had one seat in the House.

Congress
(1835–1837)Archibald Yell (J)
(1837–1839)Archibald Yell (D)
(1839–1841)Edward Cross (D)
(1841–1843)
(1843–1845)
(1845–1847)Archibald Yell (D)
Thomas Willoughby Newton (W)
(1847–1849)Robert Ward Johnson (D)
(1849–1851)
(1851–1853)

1853–1863: 2 seats

Following the 1850 census, Arkansas was apportioned two seats.

Congress
Alfred B.
Greenwood
(D)
Edward A. Warren (D)
Albert Rust (D)
Edward A. Warren (D)
Thomas C. Hindman (D)Albert Rust (D)
vacant during the Civil War

1863–1873: 3 seats

Following the 1860 census, Arkansas was apportioned three seats.

Congress
vacant during the Civil War
and Reconstruction
Logan H. Roots (R)James M. Hinds (R)Thomas Boles (R)
James T. Elliott (R)
Anthony A. C. Rogers (D)
James M. Hanks (D)Oliver P. Snyder (R)John Edwards (LR)
Thomas Boles (R)

1873–1883: 4 seats

Following the 1870 census, Arkansas was apportioned four seats.

Congress
Asa Hodges (R)Oliver P. Snyder (R)William W. Wilshire (R)William J. Hynes (LR)
Thomas M. Gunter (D)
Lucien C. Gause (D)William F. Slemons (D)William W. Wilshire (D)
Thomas M. Gunter (D)
Jordan E. Cravens (D)
Poindexter Dunn (D)
James K. Jones (D)

1883–1893: 5 seats

Following the 1880 census, Arkansas was apportioned five seats.

Congress
Poindexter Dunn (D)James K. Jones (D)John Henry Rogers (D)Samuel W. Peel (D)Clifton R. Breckinridge (D)
Clifton R.
Breckinridge
(D)
vacantJohn Henry Rogers (D)
Thomas C.
McRae
(D)
Samuel W. Peel (D)
William H. Cate (D)
Lewis Featherstone (SL)vacant
Clifton R.
Breckinridge
(D)
William H. Cate (D)William L. Terry (D)

1893–1903: 6 seats

Following the 1890 census, Arkansas was apportioned six seats.

Congress
Philip D.
McCulloch Jr.
(D)
Clifton R.
Breckinridge
(D)
Thomas C.
McRae
(D)
William L. Terry (D)Hugh A. Dinsmore (D)Robert Neill (D)
John S. Little (D)
Stephen
Brundidge Jr.
(D)
Charles C. Reid (D)

1903–1953: 7 seats

Following the 1900 census, Arkansas was apportioned seven seats.

1953–1963: 6 seats

Following the 1950 census, Arkansas was apportioned six seats.

Congress
Ezekiel C. Gathings (D)Wilbur Mills (D)James William
Trimble
(D)
Oren Harris (D)Brooks Hays (D)William F. Norrell (D)
Dale Alford (D)
Catherine D. Norrell (D)

1963–present: 4 seats

Since the 1960 census, Arkansas has been apportioned four seats.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Twenty-Fifth State . Library of Congress . 18 May 2024.
  2. Book: Biographical directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005: the Continental Congress, September 5, 1774, to October 21, 1788, and the Congress of the United States, from the First through the One Hundred Eighth Congresses, March 4, 1789, to January 3, 2005, inclusive . 2005 . United States Government Printing Office . Washington, D.C. . 0-16-073176-3 . 54 . April 12, 2024.
  3. Web site: 17th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution: Direct Election of U.S. Senators (1913) National Archives . National Archives . U.S. National Archives and Records Administration . April 13, 2024.
  4. Web site: Congressional elections and midterm elections USAGov . USAgov . April 12, 2024 . en.
  5. Web site: 2022 Cook PVI: State Map and List. 2023-01-05. Cook Political Report. en.